Results 71 to 80 of about 8,639 (218)

Atypical Cadherin Fat2 is Involved in Axogenesis of Cerebellar Granule Cells in Zebrafish

open access: yesDevelopment, Growth &Differentiation, Volume 68, Issue 4-5, May‐June 2026.
Granule cells are the most abundant neurons in the vertebrate brain. The atypical cadherin gene fat2 is specifically expressed in cerebellar granule cells. In wild‐type zebrafish larvae, granule cells in the caudolateral cerebellum project their axons straight to Purkinje cells (PCs) and further extend them caudally to innervate crest cells (Crs ...
Jui Chun Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinotectal projections influence optic tectum growth in zebrafish [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In the zebrafish visual system, the retina and optic tectum grow in register throughout life. Both regions add new neurons from proliferation zones at their margins, with newly differentiated retinal ganglion cells projecting to, and making new synapses ...
Rouse, H
core  

Protocadherin 19 regulates axon guidance in the developing Xenopus retinotectal pathway

open access: yesMolecular Brain
Protocadherin 19 (Pcdh19) is a homophilic cell adhesion molecule and is involved in a variety of neuronal functions. Here, we tested whether Pcdh19 has a regulatory role in axon guidance using the developing Xenopus retinotectal system.
Jane Jung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Endocasts: Using Predicted Brain-Structure Volumes of Extinct Birds to Assess Neuroanatomical and Behavioral Inferences

open access: yesDiversity, 2020
The shape of the brain influences skull morphology in birds, and both traits are driven by phylogenetic and functional constraints. Studies on avian cranial and neuroanatomical evolution are strengthened by data on extinct birds, but complete, 3D ...
Catherine M. Early   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impacts of Pregnancy on Cognition and Cell Proliferation in a Live‐Bearing Fish (Poeciliopsis gracilis)

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 9, May 2026.
We assessed the impact of pregnancy on cognition and cell proliferation in the live‐bearing fish Poeciliopsis gracilis. Pregnant females showed reduced spatial learning but unchanged reversal learning, alongside decreased cell proliferation in the olfactory bulb and ventral telencephalon, indicating pregnancy‐induced cognitive and neural changes in a ...
Tiffany R. Ernst   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual recovery in goldfish following unilateral optic tectum ablation : Evidence of competition between optic axons for tectal targets [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
Anatomical studies suggest that regenerating optic axons which invade the ipsilateral lobe of the optic tectum following ablation of the contralateral lobe compete with resident optic axons for synaptic sites on tectal neurons.
Schlumpf, Barbara E., Davis, Roger E.
core   +1 more source

Spatially precise visual gain control mediated by a cholinergic circuit in the midbrain attention network

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Attention and gaze impact the spatial responsiveness of neurons in the optic tectum. Here the authors elucidate the mechanism by which cholinergic inputs affect receptive field properties of tectal neurons in a spatially precise manner in barn owls.
Ali Asadollahi, Eric I. Knudsen
doaj   +1 more source

“Nothing” Really Matters: What Omission Responses Reveal About the Predictive Brain

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 10, May 2026.
Omission paradigms reveal the brain's predictions by removing expected events. We propose these responses arise from the cooperation of two computational styles: Local Regularity Encoding (fast, automatic, local circuits, short temporal windows) and Model‐Based Inference (distributed networks, content‐specific predictions, attention‐dependent, rule ...
Amit Yaron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurogenesis during optic tectum regeneration in Xenopus laevis

open access: yes, 2010
The regenerative neurogenesis of the optic tectum of larval Xenopus laevis has been studied analyzing the proliferative and morphogenetic phases of the regeneration process after removal of one optic lobe.
Gargioli. C   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Bioimaging of sense organs and the central nervous system in extant fishes and reptiles in situ: A review

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 4, Page 826-852, April 2026.
Bioimaging of the sense organs and brain of fishes and reptiles. Left panel: 3D reconstruction of the head and brain of the deep‐sea viperfish Chauliodus sloani following diceCT. Right panel: A 3D reconstruction of a 70‐day‐old embryo head of the bearded dragon Pogona vitticeps following diceCT, showing the position of the segmented brain within the ...
Shaun P. Collin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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