Results 31 to 40 of about 171,276 (269)

Resonance-enhanced all-optical modulation of WSe2-based micro-resonator

Nanophotonics, 2019
Two-dimensional material tungsten diselenide (WSe2) nanosheets are coated on a microfibre knot resonator (MKR) to achieve an all-optical power modulation functionality.
Zhang Zijian, Chen Guowei, Yang Mingyu, Ou Yunyao, Luo Luqi, Lu Dongqin, Zhang Enze, Guan Heyuan, Lu Huihui, Zhu Wenguo, Yu Jianhui, Dong Jiangli, Qiu Wentao, Chen Zhe, Peng Gangding   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brainstem and Cerebellar Volume Loss and Associated Clinical Features in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is a neurodegenerative ‘tauopathy’ with predominating pathology in the basal ganglia and midbrain. Caudal tau spread frequently implicates the cerebellum; however, the pattern of atrophy remains equivocal.
Chloe Spiegel, Timothy P. Siejka, Cassandra Marotta, Josh J. Y. Lee, Kelly Bertram, Terence J. O'Brien, Meng Law, Lucy Vivash, Ian H. Harding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short cavity DFB fiber laser based vector hydrophone for low frequency signal detection

Photonic Sensors, 2017
A short cavity distributed feedback (DFB) fiber laser is used for low frequency acoustic signal detection. Three DFB fiber lasers with different central wavelengths are chained together to make three-element vector hydrophone with proper sensitivity ...
Xiaolei Zhang, Faxiang Zhang, Shaodong Jiang, Li Min, Ming Li, Gangding Peng, Jiasheng Ni, Chang Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang, Yixiu Pei, Xiaobao Hu, Ying Xiong, Fang Wang, Yanyan Yu, Min Zhu, Dandan Tan, Meihong Zhou, Daojun Hong, Fuqing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Channel-Based Dynamic Key Generation for Physical Layer Security in OFDM-PON Systems

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2021
Key generation and distribution is a fundamental problem of communication security. To avoid the potential risk due to static key, a physical-layer dynamic key generation and encryption scheme is proposed for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ...
Yating Wu, Yan Yu, Yuanfeng Hu, Yanzan Sun, Tao Wang, Qianwu Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure–Function Decoupling of the Sensorimotor and Default Mode Networks in Black Americans With MS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) exhibits racially disparate rates of disease progression. Black people with MS (B‐PwMS) experience a more severe disease course than non‐Hispanic White people with MS (NHW‐PwMS). Here we investigated structural and functional connectivity as well as structure–function decoupling in the ...
Emilio Cipriano, Giacomo Boffa, Maria Petracca, Marta Ponzano, Nicole Graziano, Claire Wigley, Claire Riley, Jonathan Howard, Pietro Bontempi, Sylvia Klineova, Fred Lublin, Matilde Inglese   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymer Waveguide Sensor Based on Evanescent Bragg Grating for Lab-on-a-Chip Applications

Sensors
In this work, an evanescent Bragg grating sensor inscribed in a few-mode planar polymer waveguide was integrated into microchannel structures and characterized by various chemical applications.
Zhenyu Zhang, Ahmad Abdalwareth, Günter Flachenecker, Martin Angelmahr, Wolfgang Schade   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang, Huiying Wang, Zhizheng Zhuo, Ai Guo, Ke Lv, Decai Tian, Chao Chai, Yunyun Duan, Shuang Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

All-fiber optical nonreciprocity based on parity-time-symmetric Fabry-Perot resonators

Communications Physics, 2022
Optical nonreciprocity is of fundamental importance for signal processing in modern optical communication systems but is still facing issues on either high energy consumption, complicated design or on-chip integration.
Zheng Li, Jiejun Zhang, Yanyan Zhi, Lingzhi Li, Baoliang Liao, Jianping Yao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of rTMS on Working Memory and Inhibitory Impairments in Patients With Post‐Stroke Executive Deficits

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Considerable efforts have been dedicated to developing effective treatments for post‐stroke executive impairment (PSEI), among which repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown great potential. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of high‐frequency rTMS on working memory (WM) and response ...
Mengting Lao, Rongwei Du, Zhujun Wang, Yang Gao, Meiling Cheng, Xianglong Wang, Wen Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source