Results 121 to 130 of about 3,866,750 (249)

Inspection of electrical wires for insulation faults and current surges using sliding temperature sensor based on optical Microfibre coil resonator

open access: yes, 2013
We present a compact and robust temperature sensor based on an optical microfiber coil resonator packaged around a Teflon tube. The probe can efficiently slide along electrical wires to map the local temperature for locating insulation faults and ...
Newson, T.P., Brambilla, G., Chen, G.Y.
core   +1 more source

Halide Composition Controls Phase Morphology and Device Specific Performance in Perovskite Photovoltaics and Light Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that halide composition determines phase morphology, governing distinct operating mechanisms in mixed halide perovskites. Phase segregating 75% Br compositions enhance solar cell performance, whereas intrinsically phase‐separated 95% Br compositions provide stable light emitting diodes.
Tal Binyamin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on stress characteristics of Fabry-Perot sensor with center microbubble structure

open access: yesJournal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation, 2016
The optical fiber based on silicon materials has a smaller thermal expansion coefficient,therefore it can be used for the preparation of sensor devices which are insensitive to temperature but sensitive to refractive index,strain,stress,etc.For example ...
LIU Xing-lin   +2 more
doaj  

High‐Efficiency Quantum Defect Generation in Carbon Nanotubes via Oxygen‐Free Photochemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We show that oxygen plays an important role in quantum defect formation in carbon nanotubes and identify reaction conditions to create a range of different quantum defects for photonics and biosensing. ABSTRACT Single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) offer potential for a wide range of applications from optoelectronic devices to biomedical diagnostics.
Christina Derichsweiler   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lone‐Pair‐Induced Lattice Distortion in Lead‐Free Hybrid Perovskites for High‐Performance Nanogenerators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A lead‐free tin‐based hybrid perovskite is designed in which stereochemically active lone‐pair electrons on tin distort the crystal lattice and break its symmetry. Blended into a flexible polymer, the material converts pressure into electricity at milliwatt‐scale power density and continues working far below freezing, powering a commercial wristwatch ...
Majid Haji Bagheri   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guanosine‐Quadruplex Hydrogels as Dynamic, Mechanically Tunable and Ion Conductive 3D Scaffolds for Cell Culture Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Versatile guanosine‐quadruplex (GQ) hydrogels are developed as dynamic biomatrices for cell culture. These scaffolds are fabricated under mild aqueous conditions, present improved stability, tunable mechanical properties within physiological ranges; fibrillar, porous microstructure, ion conductivity, and cytocompatibility.
Neha Thakur   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magneto‐Ionic Devices With Polymer‐Based Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer electrolytes are introduced for magneto‐ionic devices based on hydroxide and hydrogen ions. The magneto‐ionic effect results in a pronounced voltage‐controlled variation of coercivity in both devices. The switching speed is in the range of 100 ms.
Markus Gößler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cascaded Fabry–Pérot Interferometric Fiber Optic Force Sensor Utilizing the Vernier Effect

open access: yesSensors
An optical fiber force sensor based on the Vernier effect in cascaded Fabry–Perot interferometers (FPIs) formed by a barium tantalate microsphere and a section of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) optical fiber is proposed and investigated.
Zhuochen Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Thin Film Limits—Superhard and Hydrogen‐Free Amorphous Carbon Coatings With Over 100 µm Thickness

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
For the first time, an extreme‐thick laser‐arc PVD ta‐C (DLC) coating exceeding 100 µm is demonstrated, opening up new possibilities for ultra‐high load bearing capacity. This superhard amorphous carbon architecture combines >50% sp3 bonding, robust adhesion and self‐supporting performance, shielding substrates from plastic flow under extreme contact ...
Martin Zawischa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Groove-Based Calibration of Multicore Fiber Bragg Grating Shape Sensors with Rotation-Angle Correction

open access: yesSensors
Fiber-optic shape sensors require accurate calibration of the spatial orientation and effective core distances of their sensing planes. We present a rotation-angle correction procedure for sinusoidal calibration of multicore fiber Bragg grating (MCF-FBG)
Yi Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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