Results 111 to 120 of about 4,209,450 (303)

Fiber-optic microstructured sensors based on abrupt field patterns: theory, fabrication, and applications

Opto-Electronic Science
Fiber-optic sensing technology has the advantages of passivity, anti-electromagnetic interference, long-distance measurement, high sensitivity and high accuracy, small size, and adaptability to harsh environments such as high-vacuum, high-pressure, and ...
Yuxuan Yi, Wanlai Zhu, Zao Yi, Zigang Zhou, Shubo Cheng, Majid Niaz Akhtar, Sohail Ahmad   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera, Chiranjeevi Kanike, Appurva Tiwari, Hongyan Wu, Larry D. Unsworth, Ben Bin Xu, Xuehua Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and Analysis of Optical Time-domain Reflectometry in Strongly-coupled Multi-core Fiber

Guangtongxin yanjiu
【Objective】In the modern field of communications, optical fibers have become an important transmission medium in optical network systems due to their ultra-high transmission bandwidth and excellent optical properties.
XING Rui, YANG Zhiqun, YAN Hui, LIU Yaping, WANG Xutao, WANG Yanze, ZHANG Wendou, ZHANG Lin   +7 more
doaj  

Conformal integration of multifunctional nanomembranes on fibers towards intelligent optical platform

Nature Communications
Integrating materials onto optical fibers, enabling optical signal tuning during low-loss light transmission, is essential in optical communications, biosensors, and implantable devices.
Yunqi Wang, Yang Wang, Hong Zhu, Chunyu You, Yang Zong, Zhi Zheng, Xiang Dong, Yuhang Hu, Xiangzhong Chen, Enming Song, Jizhai Cui, Gaoshan Huang, Yongfeng Mei   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digitizing the Filtration Interface: A Smart, Modular Janus Wood Platform for Self‐Reporting Oil/Water Remediation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work developed a smart Janus wood membrane integrating asymmetric wettability with built‐in electrical sensing for oil‐water separation. The membrane achieved > 99.5% separation efficiency and high flux by leveraging wood's natural anisotropic pore structure.
Kaiwen Chen, Cheng Hao, Wenjuan Zhao, Haonan Zhang, Yujing Tan, Fengze Sun, Xuewen Han, Hui Peng, Tianyi Zhan, Jianxiong Lyu, Ning Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Evolution Kinetics in Additive‐Free 19.75% Organic Photovoltaics Empowered by Solvent Vapor Annealing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent vapor annealing enables kinetic control of additive‐free morphology in organic solar cells. Selective plasticization of acceptor forms an optimal fibrillar network, boosting efficiency to 19.06% (binary) and 19.75% (ternary), with ultrafast exciton dissociation and reduced recombination.
Jie Lv, Jieni Chen, Cenqi Yan, Patrick W. K. Fong, Jingjing Zhao, Daming Zheng, DingQin Hu, Xiaoman Ding, Xiaokang Sun, Chuanlin Gao, Guangye Zhang, Qianguang Yang, Can Zhu, Pei Cheng, Shirong Lu, Zhipeng Kan, Zhiwei Ren, Guangliu Ran, Wenkai Zhang, Hanlin Hu, Gang Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development Strategy of Key Active Optical Fiber Materials in China

中国工程科学
Fiber lasers and amplifiers are widely used in intelligent manufacturing, life and health, new generation of information technology, national defense, and military fields.
Song Xiangyang , 2, 3, Tang Guowu , Dong Guoping , 3, Yang Zhongmin , 2, 3   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dye‐Initiated Chirped Cholesteric Polymer Networks Exhibiting Broadband Dissipative Chiral Photonic Bands

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dye‐based photoinitiator acting as a structure‐directing element, guides the formation of a cholesteric polymer network that behaves as a chirped photonic structure with dissipative chiral coupling. Photopolymerization freezes a depth‐dependent helical pitch, broadening the Bragg resonance spectrum.
Alfredo Mazzulla, Pasquale Pagliusi, Gabriella Cipparrone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydroxypropyl Cellulose‐Based Meter‐Long Structurally Colored Fibers for Advanced Fabrics

Advanced Science
Structurally colored fibers are attractive alternatives to chemically colored fibers due to their rich optical properties, color stability, and environmental friendliness.
Qinan Qin, Yan Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Study on the Characterization of Aging Resistance Properties of Optical Cables in the Hydrogen-Containing Downhole Environment

Sensors
The utilization of downhole optical cables has significantly enhanced the efficiency and reliability of oilfield production operations; however, the challenging high-temperature and high-pressure conditions prevalent in oil-gas fields markedly reduce the
Feng Xu, Litong Li, Peng Jing, Zhiwei Yu, Jialiang Zhang, Shuhui Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source