Results 61 to 70 of about 91,028 (245)

Addressing atoms in optical lattices with Bessel beams

open access: yes, 2003
A method of synthesizing localized optical fields with zeroes on a periodic lattice is analyzed. The applicability to addressing atoms trapped in optical lattices with low crosstalk is discussed.Comment: 4 pages, 2 ...
Calarco   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Bosonic atoms trapped in an optical lattice at very low temperatures, can be modeled by the Bose-Hubbard model. In this paper, we propose a slave-boson approach for dealing with the Bose-Hubbard model, which enables us to analytically describe the ...
D. B. M. Dickerscheid   +14 more
core   +4 more sources

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological decomposition of hierarchical skyrmion lattices

open access: yesCommunications Physics
The decomposition of topological lattices is crucial for understanding their evolution and behavior in complex systems. Typically, decomposed substructures retain the primary lattice’s topology.
Houan Teng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum gases in optical lattices

open access: yes, 2013
The experimental realization of correlated quantum phases with ultracold gases in optical lattices and their theoretical understanding has witnessed remarkable progress during the last decade.
Barmettler, Peter, Kollath, Corinna
core   +1 more source

Phenomenological and Physically Based Modeling of Flow Stress and Strengthening Mechanism of Inconel 718

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Nickel‐based alloys are widely used in high‐temperature applications due to their excellent mechanical strength and oxidation resistance. However, properties such as high‐temperature strength and pronounced work‐hardening make them difficult to machine.
Soheil Rooein   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction-induced current-reversals in driven lattices

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2012
Long-range interactions are shown to cause, as time evolves, consecutive reversals of directed currents for dilute ensembles of particles in driven lattices.
B Liebchen, F K Diakonos, P Schmelcher
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing Altered Coating Adhesion on Plasma‐Deoxidized Surfaces Under Oxygen‐Free Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the effectiveness of atmospheric pressure plasma pretreatment in modifying silicon and stainless steel surfaces to improve adhesion. Argon‐hydrogen plasma increases surface roughness and improves adhesion strength, whereas pure argon results in smoother surfaces and structural changes.
Selina Raumel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different lattice geometries with synthetic dimension

open access: yes, 2016
The possibility of creating different geometries with the help of an extra synthetic dimension in optical lattices is studied. Additional linear potential and Raman assisted tunnelings are used to engineer well controlled tunnelings between available ...
Suszalski, Dominik, Zakrzewski, Jakub
core   +1 more source

Low‐Angle Grain Boundaries and Re‐Segregation in Single‐Crystalline Ni‐Base Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that Re‐segregation at low‐angle grain boundaries (LAGBs) in Ni‐base superalloys is influenced by misorientation angle. Advanced microscopy and atom probe tomography reveal that higher misorientation angles increases Re‐segregation.
Alireza B. Parsa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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