Results 61 to 70 of about 19,046 (299)

Quantum Gases in Optical Lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The experimental realization of correlated quantum phases with ultracold gases in optical lattices and their theoretical understanding has witnessed remarkable progress during the last decade. In this review we introduce basic concepts and tools to describe the many-body physics of quantum gases in optical lattices.
Barmettler, Peter, Kollath, Corinna
openaire   +3 more sources

Optical lattices with micromechanical mirrors [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2010
We investigate a setup where a cloud of atoms is trapped in an optical lattice potential of a standing wave laser field which is created by retro-reflection on a micro-membrane. The membrane vibrations itself realize a quantum mechanical degree of freedom.
Hammerer, K.   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Synthetic gauge fields for lattices with multi-orbital unit cells: routes towards a π-flux dice lattice with flat bands

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
We propose a general strategy for generating synthetic magnetic fields in complex lattices with non-trivial connectivity based on light–matter coupling in cold atomic gases. Our approach starts from an underlying optical flux lattice in which a synthetic
Gunnar Möller, Nigel R Cooper
doaj   +1 more source

Ultratight confinement of atoms in a Rydberg empowered optical lattice [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum
Optical lattices serve as fundamental building blocks for atomic quantum technology. However, the scale and resolution of these lattices are diffraction-limited to the light wavelength.
Mohammadsadegh Khazali
doaj   +1 more source

Doublon production rate in modulated optical lattices

open access: yes, 2019
We theoretically study lattice modulation experiments with ultracold fermions in optical lattices. We focus on the regime relevant to current experiments when interaction strength is larger than the bandwidth and temperature is higher than magnetic ...
Tokuno, Akiyuki   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic-lattice enabled all-optical devices based on orbital angular momentum of light

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Design of all-optical devices rely on large numbers of optical elements and precise control makes this approach challenging. The authors demonstrate that optical devices such as quantum memory and optical filters can be realized using synthetic orbital ...
Xi-Wang Luo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluctuation-driven topological transition of binary condensates in optical lattices

open access: yes, 2015
We show the emergence of a third Goldstone mode in binary condensates at phase separation in quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) optical lattices. We develop the coupled discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equations using Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with the ...
Roy, Arko, Angom, D., Suthar, K.
core   +1 more source

Assessing Altered Coating Adhesion on Plasma‐Deoxidized Surfaces Under Oxygen‐Free Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the effectiveness of atmospheric pressure plasma pretreatment in modifying silicon and stainless steel surfaces to improve adhesion. Argon‐hydrogen plasma increases surface roughness and improves adhesion strength, whereas pure argon results in smoother surfaces and structural changes.
Selina Raumel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active Optical Lattice Filters [PDF]

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2005
Optical lattice filter structures including gains are introduced and analyzed. The photonic realization of the active, adaptive lattice filter is described. The algorithms which map between gains space and filter coefficients space are presented and studied. The sensitivities of filter parameters with respect to gains are derived and calculated.
Gary Evans   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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