Results 151 to 160 of about 73,961 (314)

Computer simulation on the collision-sticking dynamics of two colloidal particles in an optical trap

open access: yes, 2007
Collisions of a particle pair induced by optical tweezers have been employed to study colloidal stability. In order to deepen insights regarding the collision-sticking dynamics of a particle pair in the optical trap that were observed in experimental ...
Sun, ZW (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, NML, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Features of focusing of optical vortices using subwavelength elements with varying height of odd and even relief zones

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика
In this work, the propagation of optical vortices with circular, radial, and azimuthal polarization through subwavelength ring gratings with standard and GRIN substrates using a finite difference time domain method is numerically simulated.
D.A. Savelyev
doaj   +1 more source

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doughnut mode magneto-optical trap

open access: yes, 1997
We have developed a magneto-optical trap that is well suited for high-resolution spectroscopy. It uses a combination of doughnut mode (Laguerre–Gaussian TEM<sub>01</sub>) and TEM<sub>00</sub> cooling beams rather than the usual ...
Bell, A.M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Multimodal Perception and Machine Learning‐Empowered Human Machine Interfaces With Double‐Network Hydrogel Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work develops polyacrylamide‐alginate (PAM‐Alg) double‐network hydrogel fibers for multimodal perception and intelligent human‐machine interfaces. The covalent‐ionic network provides high strength, toughness, and stable conductivity. Easily woven into wearables and integrated with soft robots, the fibers enable object and temperature recognitions ...
Yujue Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical sorting and manipulation of microscopic particles

open access: yes, 2007
Over the last few decades, the use of light to control and manipulate microscopic particles has become widespread. These methods are enabling new areas of research to flourish across the physical and biological sciences.
Milne, Graham
core  

Controlled Transport of Particles Using Graphene Patterns

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
We propose the graphene film with trapezoid-shaped nanoparticles (GTNAs) to transport particles. In our design, the conversion of plasmon surface resonances can be realized without changing the excitation light source.
Zhihao Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rydberg-Dressed Magneto-optical Trap

open access: yes, 2018
We propose and demonstrate the laser cooling and trapping of Rydberg-dressed Sr atoms. By offresonantly coupling the excited state of a narrow (7 kHz) cooling transition to a high-lying Rydberg state, we transfer Rydberg properties such as enhanced ...
Jackson, N. C.   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Phase Evolution Kinetics in Additive‐Free 19.75% Organic Photovoltaics Empowered by Solvent Vapor Annealing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent vapor annealing enables kinetic control of additive‐free morphology in organic solar cells. Selective plasticization of acceptor forms an optimal fibrillar network, boosting efficiency to 19.06% (binary) and 19.75% (ternary), with ultrafast exciton dissociation and reduced recombination.
Jie Lv   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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