Results 51 to 60 of about 53,364 (200)

Dual‐Layer Living Hydrogel Enables On‐Demand Delivery of Phages and Probiotics for Synergistic Wound Infection Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐layer living hydrogel, ProΦGel, integrates bacteriophages and probiotics for synergistic wound infection therapy. The outer gelatin‐based matrix releases phages on demand in response to P. aeruginosa infections, while inner alginate beads sustain probiotic delivery.
Siyuan Tao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic tweezers to capture the fast-folding λ6-85 in slow motion

open access: yesCommunications Physics
Force spectroscopy gives access to the underlying free energy landscape of protein folding. Proteins exhibit folding rates between microseconds and hours.
César Augusto Quintana-Cataño   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creating Custom Neural Circuits on Multiple Electrode Arrays Utilizing Optical Tweezers for Precise Nerve Cell Placement

open access: yesMethods and Protocols, 2020
Precise creation, maintenance, and monitoring of neuronal circuits would facilitate the investigation of subjects such as neuronal development or synaptic plasticity, or assist in the development of neuronal prosthetics.
Frank H. Kung, Ellen Townes-Anderson
doaj   +1 more source

Dual-Arm Visuo-Haptic Optical Tweezers for Bimanual Cooperative Micromanipulation of Nonspherical Objects

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
Cooperative manipulation through dual-arm robots is widely implemented to perform precise and dexterous tasks to ensure automation; however, the implementation of cooperative micromanipulation through dual-arm optical tweezers is relatively rare in ...
Yoshio Tanaka, Ken’ichi Fujimoto
doaj   +1 more source

Nanotrapping and the thermodynamics of optical tweezers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Particles that can be trapped in optical tweezers range from tens of microns down to tens of nanometres in size. Interestingly, this size range includes large macromolecules.
Heckenberg, N. R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Optical measurement of torque exerted on an elongated object by a non-circular laser beam [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We have developed a scheme to measure the optical torque, exerted by a laser beam on a phase object, by measuring the orbital angular momentum of the transmitted beam.
A. E. Siegman   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Switching of three-dimensional optical cages using spatial coherence engineering

open access: yesAPL Photonics
Precisely capturing and manipulating microparticles is the key to exploring microscopic mysteries. Optical tweezers play a crucial role in facilitating these tasks. However, existing optical tweezers are limited by their dependence on specific beam modes,
Ying Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computer-Generated Holographic Optical Tweezer Arrays

open access: yes, 2000
Holographic techniques significantly extend the capabilities of laser tweezing, making possible extended trapping patterns for manipulating large numbers of particles and volumes of soft matter.
Dearing, Matthew T.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Characterizing conical refraction optical tweezers [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2014
Conical refraction occurs when a beam of light travels through an appropriately cut biaxial crystal. By focussing the conically refracted beam through a high numerical aperture microscope objective, conical refraction optical tweezers can be created, allowing for particle manipulation in both Raman spots and in the Lloyd/Poggendorff rings. We present a
McDonald, Craig   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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