Results 31 to 40 of about 2,880 (253)

Timing of glacial - non-glacial stages in Finland: An exploratory analysis of the OSL data

Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 2022
The Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) age database of Finland was established, and it includes all of the published OSL age results from different sediment sequences in Finland. The OSL database includes ~180 published OSL ages ranging from 235,000
P. Sarala, J. P. Lunkka, V. Sarajärvi, O. Sarala, P. Filzmoser   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recycling of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys: Fundamental and Technological Aspects of a Vacuum Induction Melting Processing Route

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The present study investigates recycling of NiTi shape memory alloys via vacuum induction melting. An ingot was synthesized from elemental Ni and Ti and subjected to three subsequent remelting cycles. Remelting increases process durations and impurity levels and adversely affects microstructures and functional properties.
Sakia Sophia Noorzayee, Son Tung Mai, Sarath Menon, Braulio Gadiel Sánchez Ortega, Ralf Drautz, Alexander Kauffmann, Gunther Eggeler, Jan Frenzel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain‐Programmable Luminescent Adhesive Patch With Tartrazine‐Mediated Optical Skin Clearing for Photochemical Tissue Bonding

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We propose a suture‐complementary approach that integrates optical skin clearing with a strain‐programmable luminescent adhesive patch. Hyaluronic acid promotes transdermal delivery of tartrazine to improve optical clearing and stabilizes its interaction with a photosensitizer. Optical clearing increases the penetration depth of visible light into skin,
Seong‐Jong Kim, Kyungjoo Jo, Kwanghyeon Park, Jun Hee Kim, Jong Hyeong Cho, Inhoo Choi, Sei Kwang Hahn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bismuth‐Based Photocatalysts for Water Remediation: Design Strategies, Mechanisms, and Challenges

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights representative design strategies for bismuth‐based semiconductor photocatalysts in solar‐driven water purification. Emphasis is placed on electronic structure regulation, oxygen‐vacancy engineering, and interfacial coupling to enable efficient full‐spectrum light utilization, improved charge separation, and selective oxidation in
Shan Liu, Yi Zhao, Liming Cai, Simin Long, Jing Kang, Jingkai Lin, Jimin Shen, Zhonglin Chen, Shaobin Wang, Huayang Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of portable OSL and IRSL measurements of NaCl in low dose assessments following a radiological or nuclear emergency

Frontiers in Public Health, 2022
During recovery phases following a nuclear or radiological incident analyses of doses received by members of the public and responders are often required.
Hamdan Alghamdi, David Sanderson, Lorna Carmichael, Alan Cresswell, L. Martin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Rotors: From Newtonian Fluids to Functional Materials as Viscosity and Temperature Sensing Tools

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular rotors are fluorescent molecules that are sensitive to viscosity and temperature variations in the environment. They exhibit a direct correlation between fluorescence and viscosity within Newtonian fluids. However, this correlation becomes less straightforward in complex systems.
Flavia Di Scala, Alice Briole, Valerii Myndrul, Thomas J. Cleij, Hanne Diliën, Bérengère Abou, Bart van Grinsven   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

APPLICATIONS OF OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE IN MEDICAL DOSIMETRY

Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 2020
AbstractIf the first decade of the new millennium saw the establishment of a more solid foundation for the use of the Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) in medical dosimetry, the second decade saw the technique take root and become more widely used in clinical studies. Recent publications report not only characterization and feasibility studies of
Eduardo G Yukihara, Tomas Kron
openaire   +2 more sources

THERMALLY-OPTICALLY-THERMALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE

IJRDO-Journal of Applied Science, 2023
A three-stage energy band model was studied. The model consists of electrons thermally stimulated from the ground state to the first excited state, after which they were optically stimulated into the second excited state and they were finally stimulated thermally into the conduction band.
Dianabasi Akpan, Sunday Ekpo, Christopher Effiong, Mfoniso Aka   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Wearable OLED‐Assisted Photodynamic Cancer Therapy Using Chlorin e6‐Loaded Pluronic Nanocapsules as Photosensitizers

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A novel photodynamic therapeutic approach has been employed for anticancer therapy, utilizing chlorin e6‐loaded Pluronic nanocapsules and a wearable organic light‐emitting diode light source. This has shown significant in vivo antitumor efficacy with minimal off‐target toxicity. The innovative combination of a wearable light source and photosensitizers
Hyeryeon Oh, Seung Min Jeong, Cheol Hui Park, Panmo Son, Yeseo Lee, Heebeom Koo, Won Il Choi, Kyung Cheol Choi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Concentration‐Dependent Intravitreal Mobility via Cyclic Arginine‐Enriched Nanocarrier Surface Modification: In Vivo Proof‐of‐Concept in a Porcine Large Animal Model

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, Hammer et al. highlight cyclic‐arginine surface engineering as a highly biocompatible, controllable, and concentration‐dependent regulator of intravitreal nanoparticle mobility in vivo in a translational large animal model. The cyclic arginine surface‐modification supports the development of next‐generation biomaterials for long‐acting ...
Maximilian Hammer, Bryan Calder Ackermann, Anna Stoß, Niklas Junker, Ludwig Geisweid, Sabrina Wohlfart, Jonathan Herth, Simon William Pohl, Manuel Ben Böhmann, André Schulz, Victor Aristide Augustin, Gerd Uwe Auffarth, Philipp Uhl   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source