Results 31 to 40 of about 226,061 (262)
Early Impact of Childhood Opportunity on Neurocognitive Outcomes in Sickle Cell Disease
ABSTRACT Introduction Neurocognitive impairment is a well‐recognized complication of sickle cell disease (SCD) that begins early in childhood and persists across development. While cerebrovascular injury contributes substantially to risk, neurocognitive deficits are also observed in children without overt or silent cerebral infarctions, suggesting ...
Julia E. LaMotte +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Large aperture optics are widely used in high-power solid-state laser devices but are prone to damage and contamination, which degrade transmission performance and shorten device lifespan. Due to their complex fabrication, these optics are costly, making
Bei Wang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Adolescents with haematological malignancies face significant emotional and relational challenges, often accompanied by difficulties in communicating their needs within the healthcare context. To address these issues, a narrative‐based psycho‐educational intervention based on the creation and prescription of Ironic Medications was ...
Marta Stoppa +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Open-Loop Wavefront Reconstruction with Pyramidal Sensors Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Neural networks have significantly advanced adaptive optics systems for telescopes in recent years. Future adaptive optics systems, especially for extremely large telescopes, are expected to predominantly employ pyramid wavefront sensors, which offer ...
Saúl Pérez-Fernández +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Numerical simulation of light propagation in metal-coated SNOM tips; pp. 430–436 [PDF]
Presented are the results of numerical simulations accomplished to investigate the propagation of electromagnetic excitations in certain types of metal-coated tapered tips terminating SiO2 multimode optical fibres with a subwavelength output aperture ...
Ardi Loot +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Monitoring reactivation of latent HIV by label-free gradient light interference microscopy
Summary: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) can infect cells and take a quiescent and nonexpressive state called latency. In this study, we report insights provided by label-free, gradient light interference microscopy (GLIM) about the changes in dry ...
Neha Goswami +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Medication nonadherence during the first 100 days after pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and during oncology treatment increases risk for complications. BMT4me is a caregiver‐facing mobile health (mHealth) application providing medication reminders, symptom tracking, and note‐taking features to support ...
Micah A. Skeens +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The total leaf area (TLA) estimation is an important feature of the crops and their assessment a challenge, since the direct methods of obtaining it are destructive and time consuming.
Kleber M. Ribeiro +3 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Background Although significant progress has been made in childhood leukemia survival, healthcare providers, and caregivers often face challenges in explaining this disease to patients. Disease‐targeted storybooks have been proposed as a tool to facilitate the understanding of diagnoses and treatment.
Nutvipha Ummartyotin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
This study aimed to evaluate the performance of seven advanced AI Large Language Models (LLMs)—ChatGPT 4o, ChatGPT O3 Mini, ChatGPT O1, DeepSeek V3, DeepSeek R1, Gemini 2.0 Flash, and Grok-3—in answering multiple-choice questions (MCQs) in optics and ...
Leah Attal +4 more
doaj +1 more source

