Results 21 to 30 of about 99,052 (287)

Density-dependent, central-place foraging in a grazing herbivore: competition and tradeoffs in time allocation near water [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Optimal foraging theory addresses one of the core challenges of ecology: predicting the distribution and abundance of species. Tests of hypotheses of optimal foraging, however, often focus on a single conceptual model rather than drawing upon the ...
Andersson   +49 more
core   +1 more source

Optimal foraging in semantic memory. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychological Review, 2012
Do humans search in memory using dynamic local-to-global search strategies similar to those that animals use to forage between patches in space? If so, do their dynamic memory search policies correspond to optimal foraging strategies seen for spatial foraging?
HIlls, Thomas, Jones, Mike, Todd, Peter
openaire   +3 more sources

On Optimal Tempered Lévy Flight Foraging

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2018
Optimal random foraging strategy has gained increasing concentrations. It is shown that Lévy flight is more efficient compared with the Brownian motion when the targets are sparse.
Yuquan Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Task partitioning in insect societies. I. Effect of colony size on queueing delay and colony ergonomic efficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The collection and handling of colony resources such as food, water, and nest construction material is often divided into subtasks in which the material is passed from one worker to another. This is known as task partitioning.
Anderson, C., Ratnieks, F.L.W.
core   +1 more source

Reconciling Behavioural, Bioenergetic, and Oceanographic Views of Bowhead Whale Predation on Overwintering Copepods at an Arctic Hotspot (Disko Bay, Greenland)

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) visit Disko Bay, West Greenland in winter and early spring to feed on Calanus spp., at a time of year when the copepods are still mostly in diapause and concentrated in near-bottom patches.
Neil S. Banas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Footprints of information foragers: Behaviour semantics of visual exploration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Social navigation exploits the knowledge and experience of peer users of information resources. A wide variety of visual–spatial approaches become increasingly popular as a means to optimize information access as well as to foster and sustain a virtual ...
Chen, C   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Ladybird Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) prefers toxic prey in laboratory choice experiment

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2008
In a laboratory experiment, we investigated the preference of larvae and adults of Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) for three aphid species: two essential prey, Acyrthosiphon pisum and Aphis philadelphi, and a toxic prey Aphis ...
Oldřich NEDVĚD, Sara SALVUCCI
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal-foraging predator favors commensalistic Batesian mimicry. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
BACKGROUND:Mimicry, in which one prey species (the Mimic) imitates the aposematic signals of another prey (the Model) to deceive their predators, has attracted the general interest of evolutionary biologists.
Atsushi Honma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Litter Surface Temperature: A Driving Factor Affecting Foraging Activity in Dinoponera lucida (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

open access: yesSociobiology, 2021
Dinoponera lucida is a poneromorph ant endemic to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. The species is classified as endangered in Brazil’s Red List due to its peculiar reproductive biology and high habitat fragmentation. Herein, we characterize D.
Flávio Curbani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fine-scale foraging ecology of leatherback turtles

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2015
Remote tracking of migratory species and statistical modeling of behaviors have enabled identification of areas that are of high ecological value to these widely distributed taxa.
Bryan P Wallace   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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