Results 11 to 20 of about 32,149 (264)

Estimation of Confidence Intervals for the Threshold Level of Income Inequality in Iran [PDF]

open access: yesمدلسازی اقتصادسنجی, 2014
  The overall aim of this study is to construct confidence interval for the optimal size of income inequality, i.e., that size of income inequality which is embodying optimal economic growth in Iran concerning 1353-1391.
Khosrow Piraee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal inflation to reduce inequality [PDF]

open access: yesReview of Economic Dynamics, 2016
Abstract A popular argument in favor of price stability is that the inflation-tax burden would disproportionately fall on the poor because wealth is unevenly distributed and portfolio composition of poorer households is skewed towards a larger share of money holdings.
Menna, L, Tirelli, P
openaire   +2 more sources

Optimal taxation policy maximum-entropy approach [PDF]

open access: yesYugoslav Journal of Operations Research, 2003
The object of this paper is firstly to present entropic measure of income inequality and secondly to develop maximum entropy approaches for the optimal reduction of income inequality through taxation. .
Jana P., Mazumder S.K., Das N.C.
doaj   +1 more source

An Optimal Control Problem Governed by a Kirchhoff-Type Variational Inequality

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2020
This paper is concerned with an optimal control problem governed by a Kirchhoff-type variational inequality. The existence of multiplicity solutions for the Kirchhoff-type variational inequality is established by using some nonlinear analysis techniques ...
Chengfu Wang, Pengcheng Wu, Yuying Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Control of Variational Inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Information and Systems, 2010
We consider control problems for the variational inequality describing a single degree of freedom elasto-plastic oscillator. We are particularly interested in finding the "critical excitation", i.e., the lowest energy input excitation that drives the system between the prescribed initial and final states within a given time span.
Bensoussan, Alain   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Variational Inequalities and Vector Optimization [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2013
As very powerful and important tools in the study of nonlinear sciences, variational inequalities and vector optimization have attracted so much attention. Over the last decades, variational inequality and vector optimization techniques have been applied extensively in such diverse fields as biology, chemistry, economics, engineering, game theory ...
Jian-Wen Peng   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

On the optimal control for variational inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 1976
We prove an existence theorem for the optimal control of variational inequalities governed by a pseudomonotone operator: the cost is assumed to be quadratic. Then, we give an extension of the theorem to more general costs (assuming the operator to be monotone); we also give a result on a perturbation problem.
openaire   +1 more source

Optimal Inequalities in Probability Theory: A Convex Optimization Approach [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Optimization, 2005
Summary: We propose a semidefinite optimization approach to the problem of deriving tight moment inequalities for \(P(X\in S)\), for a set \(S\) defined by polynomial inequalities and a random vector \(X\) defined on \(\Omega\subseteq{\mathcal R}^n\) that has a given collection of up to \(k\)th-order moments.
Bertsimas, Dimitris., Popescu, Ioana.
openaire   +4 more sources

Optimizing Improved Hardy Inequalities

open access: yesJournal of Functional Analysis, 2002
Let \(N\geq 3\) and \(\Omega\) be a bounded domain in \({\mathbb R}^N\) such that \(0\in \Omega\). The goal of the authors is to study a general improved Hardy inequality: For all \(u\in H^1_0(\Omega)\), \[ \int_{\Omega} \left|\nabla u\right|^2\geq \left(\frac{N-2}2\right)^2\int_{\Omega} \frac{\left|u\right|^2}{\left|x\right|^2}dx+b\int_{\Omega} Vu^2dx
Filippas, Stathis, Tertikas, Achilles
openaire   +2 more sources

Optimal taxation under regional inequality [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Economic Review, 2014
We study how regional productivity di¤erences and labor mobility shape optimal Mirrleesian tax-transfer schemes. When tax schedules are not al- lowed to differ across regions, productivity-enhancing inter-regional migra- tion exerts a downward pressure on optimal marginal tax rates.
Sebastian Kessing   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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