Results 41 to 50 of about 33,955 (311)

Socioeconomic Challenges in Education: Inequality, Risk, and Rational Investment Decisions [PDF]

open access: yesSocioEconomic Challenges
The persistence of socioeconomic challenges related to inequality and unequal access to education highlights the need for a deeper theoretical understanding of how households make educational investment decisions under unequal conditions.
Achintya Ray
doaj   +1 more source

Multiobjective Codesign Optimization of a Planar Pneumatic Artificial Muscle‐Based Snake‐Like Robot for Enhanced Agility and Energy Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A codesign multiobjective optimization framework was developed to enhance the morphology and controller of a snake‐like robot driven by artificial muscles. It improved planar locomotion, agility, and power efficiency. The approach optimized link geometry and controller gains, revealing that shorter muscles near joints and longer linkages maximize ...
Ayla Valles, Mahdi Haghshenas‐Jaryani
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Free‐Space Optical Quantum Network: Review and Prospectives

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Free from the constraints of fiber connections, free‐space quantum network enables longer and more flexible quantum network connections. This review summarizes and comparatively analyzes free‐space quantum network experiments based on ground stations, satellites, and mobile platforms.
Hua‐Ying Liu, Zhenda Xie, Shining Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

On the optimal control of variational–hemivariational inequalities

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 2019
The present paper represents a continuation of our previous one. There, a continuous dependence result for the solution of an elliptic variational-hemivariational inequality was obtained and then used to prove the existence of optimal pairs for two associated optimal control problems.
Xiao, Yi-Bin, Sofonea, Mircea
openaire   +3 more sources

Revisiting Target‐Aware de novo Molecular Generation with TarPass: Between Rational Design and Texas Sharpshooter

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TarPass provides a rigorous benchmark for target‐aware de novo molecular generation by jointly evaluating protein‐ligand interactions, molecular plausibility, and drug‐likeness on 18 well‐studied targets. Results show that current models often fail to consistently surpass random baseline in target‐specific enrichment, while post hoc multi‐tier virtual ...
Rui Qin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computation of a Reference Model for Robust Fault Detection and Isolation Residual Generation

open access: yesJournal of Control Science and Engineering, 2008
This paper considers matrix inequality procedures to address the robust fault detection and isolation (FDI) problem for linear time-invariant systems subject to disturbances, faults, and polytopic or norm-bounded uncertainties.
Emmanuel Mazars   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kawamata-Miyaoka-type inequality for $\mathbb Q$-Fano varieties with canonical singularities II: Terminal $\mathbb Q$-Fano threefolds [PDF]

open access: yesÉpijournal de Géométrie Algébrique
We prove an optimal Kawamata-Miyaoka-type inequality for terminal $\mathbb Q$-Fano threefolds with Fano index at least $3$. As an application, any terminal $\mathbb Q$-Fano threefold $X$ satisfies the following Kawamata-Miyaoka-type inequality \[ c_1(X ...
Haidong Liu, Jie Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Power Control Of Resistance Switching Transitions in First‐Order Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Joule losses are a serious concern in modern integrated circuit design. In this regard, minimizing the energy necessary for programming memristors should be handled with care. This manuscript presents an optimal control framework, allowing to derive energy‐efficient programming voltage protocols for resistance switching devices. Following this approach,
Valeriy A. Slipko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linear programming with inequality constraints via entropic perturbation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1996
A dual convex programming approach to solving linear programs with inequality constraints through entropic perturbation is derived. The amount of perturbation required depends on the desired accuracy of the optimum.
H.-S. Jacob Tsao, Shu-Cherng Fang
doaj   +1 more source

On some inequality of Hermite-Hadamard type [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2012
It is well-known that the left term of the classical Hermite-Hadamard inequality is closer to the integral mean value than the right one. We show that in the multivariate case it is not true.
Szymon Wąsowicz, Alfred Witkowski
doaj   +1 more source

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