Results 121 to 130 of about 6,516 (216)
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach +9 more
wiley +1 more source
This review summarizes the transcription factors, repressive chromatin‐modifying complexes, and epigenetic mechanisms that control fetal hemoglobin repression. Notably, many regulators of γ‐globin silencing also function in transcriptional and epigenetic networks that drive cancer, highlighting opportunities to translate advances in hemoglobinopathy ...
Meigen Yu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid Wasserstein Distance: An Approximation for Optimal Transport Distances
Projection-based variants of optimal transport, such as the Sliced Wasserstein (SW) and its extensions, have become popular alternatives to classical Wasserstein distances due to their scalability and analytical tractability.
Sara Nassar +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Spatial biology in cancer epigenetics
Spatial epigenomics combines molecular profiling with tissue architecture to reveal how gene regulation is organized within intact tissues. In cancer, these technologies uncover the mechanisms driving tumor heterogeneity and microenvironmental interactions, opening new opportunities for biomarker discovery and precision medicine.
Eva Crespo‐García, Manel Esteller
wiley +1 more source
A Mathematical Framework for Modeling Global Value Chain Networks
Global value chains (GVCs) have evolved into highly interconnected and geographically fragmented production networks, increasing exposure to systemic disruptions and revealing the limitations of static input–output and conventional network approaches ...
Georgios Angelidis
doaj +1 more source
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Dual-Graph Multimodal Named Entity Recognition With Optimal Transport Fusion
Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (MNER) aims to leverage both textual and visual information to perform entity recognition and classification tasks collaboratively, holding significant application value in scenarios such as social media.
Shihong Wu, Yupeng Ma, Ming Zhang
doaj +1 more source
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi-Scale Optimal Transport Transformer for Efficient Exemplar-Based Image Translation
Exemplar-based image translation generates an output image by transferring appearance from a reference exemplar to a content image. Existing works only consider the local correspondences between two modalities, and ignore the global distributions in each
Jinsong Zhang, Xiongzheng Li, Yuqin Lin
doaj +1 more source
The McCormick Martingale Optimal Transport
36 pages, final ...
Erhan Bayraktar +2 more
openaire +2 more sources

