Results 11 to 20 of about 239,489 (284)

Generative Phonology Models of Universal Grammar: Constraint-Based Optimality Theory as Opposed to the Rule-Based SPE Model

open access: yesالأستاذ, 2023
Current linguistic theory presumes languages to be essentially similar because individuals have a genetic inclination to acquire language. Linguists strive to create a model of this abstract universal grammar that captures the core commonalities among ...
Inst. Dr. Ahmed Hamid Abdulrazzaq
doaj   +1 more source

The Interaction of Yer Deletion and Nasal Assimilation in Optimality Theory1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The problem of opacity presents a challenge for generative phonology. This paper examines the process of Nasal Assimilation in Polish rendered opaque by the process of Vowel Deletion in Optimality Theory (Prince & Smolensky, 1993), which currently is a ...
Iwan, Karolina
core   +2 more sources

Optimality Theory and Hierarchy Construction

open access: yesJournal of Portuguese Linguistics, 2003
Arising from the application of Optimality Theory (OT) to issues of language acquisition, the term "stratum" may represent (i) a single constraint, and therefore the strict ranking proposed by standard OT, as shown especially in research using data of ...
Carmen Lúcia Matzenauer   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Glottalization in Nuu-chah-nulth in Optimality Theory

open access: yesKansas Working Papers in Linguistics, 1999
Nootka and Ditidaht (Nuu-chap-nulth), which belong to the Southern Wakashan branch of the Wakashan language family, exhibit complex properties with respect to glottalization.
Kim, Eun-Sook
doaj   +1 more source

The Optimality Theory Approach to"Partial Prefixed Reduplication" in Persian [PDF]

open access: yesزبان پژوهی, 2020
Each language uses different ways to create a new word. One of the ways is “Reduplication process”. It is a productive process in morphology. In this process, it is possible to repeat the whole or partial word (or base) and produce a new word with a ...
Leila Rahmati Nejad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

HOW HAS OPTIMALITY THEORY ACHIEVED THE GOALS OF LINGUISTIC THEORY

open access: yesمجلة الآداب, 2015
Optimality Theory (OT) is a grammatical framework of recent origin presented by Prince and Smolensky in 1993. The central idea of Optimality Theory is that surface forms of language reflect resolutions of conflicts between competing constraints.
Israa .B Abdurrahman
doaj   +1 more source

Optimality Theory in Egyptian Arabic Phonological Acquisition [PDF]

open access: yesMaǧallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-ādāb Ǧāmiʿaẗ Būrsaʿīd
This study investigates phonological acquisition in Egyptian Arabic (EA) within the framework of Optimality Theory (OT). Previous research on EA phonological development has primarily focused on the acquisition of phonemes, syllable structures ...
Mona Maamoun
doaj   +1 more source

Optimality Theory, Language Typology, and Universalist Metrics

open access: yesStudia Metrica et Poetica, 2018
In Russom (2011), I defended a universalist hypothesis that the constituents of poetic form are abstracted from natural linguistic constituents: metrical positions from phonological constituents, usually syllables; metrical feet from morphological ...
Geoffrey Russom
doaj   +1 more source

Necessary Optimality Conditions for Higher-Order Infinite Horizon Variational Problems on Time Scales [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We obtain Euler-Lagrange and transversality optimality conditions for higher-order infinite horizon variational problems on a time scale. The new necessary optimality conditions improve the classical results both in the continuous and discrete settings ...
A.B. Malinowska   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Conjoined Constraints and Phonological Acquisition

open access: yesJournal of Portuguese Linguistics, 2003
Since the start of Optimality Theory (Prince & Smolensky, 1993), research on phonological acquisition has explored the explanatory potential of constraint theories.
Giovana Bonilha
doaj   +2 more sources

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