Results 131 to 140 of about 28,756 (283)

Habitat‐Specific Design Strategies for Untethered Soft Robots

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Habitat shapes the design of untethered soft robots. Across land, water, air, and living tissues, environmental constraints govern viable combinations of compliant structures, actuation mechanisms, and energy delivery. This review connects these constraints with robotic performance and identifies design principles for advancing adaptable, durable, and ...
Siyang Li, Zhikun Miao, Tuck‐Whye Wong, Tiefeng Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun, Shuangyang Li, Zhixu He, Jingyi Xie, Yaxian Luo, Xuankai Fan, Jingyu Zhang, Luying Qin, Lianjie Peng, Tao Qiu, Tian Zhang, Huiming Wang, Mengfei Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Engineered Heart Tissues Reproduce Trigger‐ and Substrate‐Driven Mechanisms of Ventricular Tachycardia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered heart tissues (EHTs) derived from human iPSCs replicate mechanisms of ventricular tachycardia at the tissue level. Acquired Long‐QT conditions cause early afterdepolarizations, wavebreak, and transient rotors; in contrast, focal cryoinjury forms a stable substrate that supports ongoing reentry.
Matthew Fiedler, Alejandra Vasquez Limeta, Ernesto Reyes Sanchez, Leah Carter, Francisco Altamirano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propofol Modulates Fear Memory Reconsolidation by Inhibiting D2 Receptor‐Expressing Neurons in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that propofol modulates fear‐memory reconsolidation in mice. It works by suppressing D2 receptor‐expressing neurons within the medial prefrontal cortex and their connections to the basolateral amygdala. D2‐receptor agonists reproduce this fear‐reducing effect, offering potential non‐anesthetic therapeutic strategies for trauma‐related ...
Jie Li, Yi‐Ge Guo, Xing Xu, Gui‐Lin Meng, Han Li, Liu‐Wei Chu, Xin‐Yuan Chen, Xiao‐Yun Guo, Tao Xu, Ti‐Fei Yuan, Ji Hu, Xiao‐Na Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral Manipulation by Optogenetics in the Nonhuman Primate

, 2017
Given their neuroanatomical similarities to humans and their ability to perform complex behaviors, the nonhuman primate has been an important model for understanding complex systems such as sensory processing, motor control, social interaction, and ...
Yuan, Hong, Hong Yuan, Ji Dai, Dai, Ji, Chunshan Deng, Deng, Chunshan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

AS‐pHopt: An Optimal pH Prediction Model Enhanced by Active Site of Enzymes

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
To address the low accuracy of enzyme optimal pH (pHopt) prediction, this study develops active site‐based pHopt (AS‐pHopt), a prediction model enhanced by active site information and pseudo‐label prediction. Integrating key structural and physicochemical features affecting enzyme pHopt, AS‐pHopt uses Evolutionary Scale Modeling (ESM)‐2 with active ...
Wenxiang Song, Xinmin Li, Hongbo Yu, Le Xiong, Guixia Liu, Weihua Li, Yun Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optogenetics as a Novel Therapeutic Approach for Ocular Disease

Journal of Clinical & Translational Ophthalmology
Optogenetics is a field that emerged with the goal of studying the physiology of nerve cells by selectively expressing opsins—channel proteins that can be activated by light exposure.
Enzo Maria Vingolo, Simona Mascolo, Mattia Calabro, Filippo Miccichè, Mirko Barresi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating embryonic patterning with in vivo optogenetics

, 2020
Embryonic patterning is orchestrated by signaling molecules that activate key developmental genes in the right place at the right time. I use the zebrafish embryo as an in vivo model system together with molecular biology techniques, including ...
Rogers, K. ; https://orcid.org/
core  

Will optogenetics be used to treat chronic pain patients?

, 2017
Chronic pain affects a third of the population and current treatments produce limited relief and severe side effects. An alternative strategy to decrease pain would be to directly modulate somatosensory pathways using optogenetics. Optogenetics involves
Hélène Beaudry, Alfredo Ribeiro-da-Silva, Philippe Séguéla, Ihab Daou   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Implantable Systems for Cardiovascular Treatment and Monitoring: Comparative Insights From Intracardiovascular and Extracardiovascular Technologies

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A unifying device–cardiovascular interface framework is presented to classify implantable cardiovascular technologies as intracardiovascular blood‐contacting systems or extracardiovascular tissue‐only and blood‐handling architectures. Cross‐class comparison across shared semiquantitative criteria, including blood‐contact burden, biomimicry ...
Bergo Nicolò, Semproni Federica, Maselli Martina, Colli Andrea, Cianchetti Matteo, Ciuti Gastone, Stefanini Cesare, Menciassi Arianna   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source