Results 161 to 170 of about 1,433,667 (207)

Research Progress of Berberine in Kidney Disease: Targeting Mitochondria and Ferroptosis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates the model‐specific renoprotective mechanisms of berberine (BBR) across three major kidney diseases. From left to right, the diagram shows that BBR targets distinct core pathways depending on the pathological context: in diabetic nephropathy (DN), BBR activates AMPK to improve mitochondrial energy metabolism; in acute kidney ...
Liuqing Wang, Rongyu Guo, Xiaojun Feng, Liqin Tang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety Assessment and Hypoglycemic Effect of Moringa oleifera Lam. Seed Lectin (WSMoL) in Alloxan‐Induced Diabetic Mice

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Moringa oleifera Lam. seeds contain WSMoL, a lectin previously studied for toxicity and pharmacological effects. In this study, we investigated WSMoL (10, 25, or 50 mg/kg i.p.) for acute and 14‐day repeated‐dose toxicity, as well as genotoxicity, in Swiss mice.
Alícia Natalie Silva dos Santos, Matheus Cavalcanti de Barros, Cleidiane Silva Vieira de Souza, Ryan Cristian da Silva, Luana Cassandra Breitenbach Barroso Coelho, Maria Tereza dos Santos Correia, Fernanda das Chagas Ângelo Mendes Tenório, Alisson Macário de Oliveira, Thiago Henrique Napoleão, Robson Raion de Vasconcelos Alves, Patrícia Maria Guedes Paiva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional and environmental determinants of maturation and disruption of the early life gut microbiome: A narrative review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract The first 1000 days of life represent a critical window for gut microbiome assembly, with lifelong implications for child growth, immune development, and disease risk. This review synthesizes evidence on maternal, perinatal, and especially nutritional factors that influence early‐life intestinal colonization and highlights the consequences of ...
Carly Burow, Romy Shenderey, Fariha Chowdhury, Nyah Shah, Nikhil Pai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal status in an older population: An 18‐year longitudinal comparative study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The prevalence of periodontitis increases with aging. The present study aimed to assess descriptively the changes in periodontal status over an 18‐year period among individuals aged 60 and 66 years at baseline who participated in the Swedish National Study on Aging and Care in Karlskrona, Sweden. Methods This longitudinal study used
Sladjana Critén, Pia Andersson, Stefan Renvert, Johan Sanmartin Berglund, Bengt Götrick, Viveca Wallin Bengtsson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes of pharmacist‐led deprescribing interventions in older adults living in long‐term care facilities: a scoping review

Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Background An increase in the ageing population across long‐term care facilities (LTCFs) has led to an increased risk of polypharmacy. Pharmacist‐led deprescribing (PLD) can reduce these risks but there are limitations to its widespread uptake.
Sefunmi Odetola, Eileen Willis, Katrina Lane‐Krebs, Ashlyn Sahay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative analysis of the prevalence of medicine classes and polypharmacy between community‐dwelling and residential aged care populations in Western Australia

Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Polypharmacy is a global issue, particularly among residential aged care home (RACH) residents with multimorbidity and complex care needs. However, population‐level evidence on longitudinal trends and comparisons with community‐dwelling (CD) older adults remains limited.
David Lim, Ninh Ha, David Youens, Rachael Moorin, Andrew Stafford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of paraprobiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus LA‐5 on PANoptosis, oxidative stress and inflammation in acetic acid‐induced ulcerative colitis

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a relapsing inflammatory bowel disease characterised by oxidative stress, inflammation and regulated cell death of the colonic mucosa. Because live probiotics may cause bacteraemia and sepsis in immunocompromised hosts, non‐viable (paraprobiotic) alternatives have attracted interest.
Adem Yavaş, Ezgi Özkıran, Ecem Akan
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Obesity: Pathogenesis, Diagnostics, Risk Stratification, and Therapeutic Approach

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, closely linked to the global rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathogenesis, gut–liver axis, and multidisciplinary management of MASLD within the ...
Beom Kyung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Rhaponticin Blocks Glycolysis‐Mediated Histone Lactylation to Suppress Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma via HIF‐1α Activity Inhibition

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) often develops therapeutic resistance. Metabolic reprogramming, particularly the glycolysis/lactate/histone lactylation axis, is a critical driver of tumor progression and therapy resistance. This study investigated the anti‐tumor mechanism of Rhaponticin (Rha), focusing on the metabolic/epigenetic axis ...
Yuan Wu, Liang‐Liang Yao, Lin Jiang, Zhi‐Yi Fang, Jia‐Jun Zhu, Yi‐Sen Shao, Wen‐Juan Wang, Xiao‐Wen Wan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Managing the meniscus part I—Anatomy, biomechanics, and treatment strategies for the atraumatic meniscus tear

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The purpose of this article is to serve as the first of a two‐part review on the meniscus; in this review, we will establish the background on anatomy and pathogenesis of the meniscus, as well as the effect of the meniscus on native knee kinematics and function.
Ehab M. Nazzal, Jonathan D. Hughes, Armin Runer, Matthew P. Kolevar, Jorge Chahla, Robert G. Marx, James J. Irrgang, Roman Seil, Berte Bøe, David Parker, Ryosuke Kuroda, Eric H. Senorski, Sachin Tapasvi, Volker Musahl   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source