Results 61 to 70 of about 1,394,435 (222)

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Stigmatizing Beliefs About HIV/AIDS Among Dental Students: The Impact of Clinical Education Level

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remain major global public health concerns. Oral lesions are often among the earliest manifestations of HIV, placing dentists at the forefront of early detection and management.
Tuğba Aydoğdu, Berkant Sezer
wiley   +1 more source

Mucoscopy of Oral Leukoplakia

open access: yesIndian Dermatology Online Journal, 2021
The application of a dermoscope in the study of mucosal pathologies is increasingly gaining importance. An easy, noninvasive characterization of pathological changes serves as an aid to dermatologists, sometimes even obliviating the need for histopathology.
Deepak Jakhar   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transmembrane MUC1 assists oral microbial colonization in oral mucosa of potentially malignant disorders and oral squamous carcinoma

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Transmembrane mucin 1 (tMUC1) provides oral mucosal barrier against pathogens. The invasion of oncopathogenic microbes can promote cancerous proliferation of cells via inflammatory responses, abnormal cellular signaling, angiogenesis, anti‐adhesion, and tumorigenesis.
Lauriina Soiniemi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Leukoplakia: Present Views on Diagnosis, Management, Communication with Patients, and Research

open access: yes, 2019
: Leukoplakia is a predominantly white lesion of the oral mucosa that carries an increased risk of malignant transformation. Purpose of Review: (1) To provide insight into the difficulties in arriving at a proper diagnosis, (2) to evaluate the latest ...
van der Waal, Isaäc
core   +1 more source

Management of Non‐Plaque‐Induced Gingival Conditions: A Systematic Review—Part 2: Inflammatory and Immune Conditions; Neoplasms; and Gingival Pigmentation

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Periodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims This systematic review assesses current evidence on the management of non‐plaque (dental biofilm)‐induced gingival diseases and conditions (NPIGDs), including (i) inflammatory and immune conditions, (ii) neoplasms and (iii) gingival pigmentations.
Maria Clotilde Carra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micronucleus Frequency Test in Epithelial Cells Desquamated From the Oral Mucosa of Patients With Fanconi Anemia

open access: yesJournal of Oral Pathology &Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disorder predisposing patients to oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) corrects bone marrow failure but may increase the risk of malignancies. Exfoliative cytology and the micronucleus (MN) test provide noninvasive assessment of genomic instability.
Bárbara Soldatelli Ballardin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leukoplakia of Oral Mucosa

open access: yes, 2017
Background: The authors presented the professional work of the most necessary knowledge to diagnose leukoplakia and erythroplakia as precancerous conditions of the oral cavity.
A. Konečná, E. Ďurovič, M. Riznič
core   +1 more source

The Microbiome of Potentially Malignant Oral Leukoplakia Exhibits Enrichment for Fusobacterium, Leptotrichia, Campylobacter, and Rothia Species

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Oral leukoplakia presents as a white patch on the oral mucosa and is recognized as having significant malignant potential. Although colonization of these patches with Candida albicans is common, little is known about the bacterial microbiota of these ...
Abdrazak Amer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of oral leukoplakia

open access: yesMedicinski pregled, 2003
Introduction This paper reviews epidemiologic studies on prevalence of oral leukoplakia. Special emphasis is placed on population selection, diagnostic criteria, type and training of examiners and risk factor assessment. Prevalence of leukoplakia in these studies has ranged from 0.6% to 4.6%.
openaire   +3 more sources

Predicting Malignant Transformation in Oral Epithelial Dysplasia: A Systematic Comparison of Artificial Intelligence‐Based Risk Models and Pathologist‐Based Microscopy

open access: yesJournal of Oral Pathology &Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Aims Risk prediction models (RPMs) based on histopathological analysis of oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) are increasingly used to stratify patients with oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) and support personalized management.
Diele Carine Barreto Arantes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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