Results 31 to 40 of about 1,390,394 (194)

Treatment Options for Cancer Patients Suffering from Oral Mucositis

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Care, 2023
More than 75% of those receiving chemotherapy will experience oral mucositis, which is a major problem for both patients and carers. Lesions form in the digestive tract when chemotherapy drugs attack the rapidly dividing cells there.
Sharjeel Chaudhry, Zarmina Ehtesham
doaj   +1 more source

Radiochemotheraphy-induced oral mucositis: Ectoin solution as a new treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
BACKGROUND: The current treatment for head and neck cancer involves radiotherapy, systemic therapy and surgery in a multidisciplinary approach. Unfortunately, cancer therapies can lead to local and systemic complications or side effects such as mucositis,
Serradilla, Ana   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Dual‐Targeted Biomimetic MoSe2 Nanozymes for Enhancing Peri‐Implant Soft Tissue Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐targeting biomimetic nanozyme, MoSe2@SPMM, selectively targets Staphylococcus aureus and oxidatively stressed macrophages. Near‐infrared activation couples contact‐enhanced photothermal bacterial eradication with reactive oxygen species scavenging to disrupt the pathogenic–immunological amplification loop.
Minghao Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified Titanium Dental Implants: The Current Progress of Soft‐Tissue Integration Methods

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Dental implants are an established solution for tooth loss, yet achieving soft tissue integration (STI) around the transmucosal region remains a challenge. The natural tooth–gingiva interface is poorly replicated on titanium implants. This review explores surface modification strategies, ranging from surface chemistry and topography to biological ...
Daniel De Maria   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Aqueous Extract of Solanum nigrum Linn. Leaves in Rat Models of Oral Mucositis

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
Oral mucositis is one of the most debilitating side effects in patient undergoing chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy. Leaves of the plant Solanum nigrum are used in folklore medicine to treat oral ulcers in India. However, no pharmacological investigation
Alkesh Patel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical assessment of oral mucositis and candidiasis compare to chemotherapic nadir in transplanted patients

open access: yesBrazilian Oral Research, 2014
Oral mucositis is a chief complication in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). It is considered a toxic inflammatory reaction that interferes with the patient’s recuperation and quality of life. Oral candidiasis is a common
PATUSSI Cleverson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cost‐effectiveness of DPYD genotyping prior to fluoropyrimidine‐based treatment for colorectal cancer in Wales

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Regulatory guidance in the United Kingdom advises DPYD genotyping prior to fluoropyrimidine‐based treatment. This economic evaluation estimated the costs and outcomes associated with DPYD screening prior to prescribing fluoropyrimidines for colorectal cancer in Wales and also considers additional variants to those included in ...
Catrin O. Plumpton   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis is associated with detrimental bacterial dysbiosis

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2019
Background Gastrointestinal mucosal injury (mucositis), commonly affecting the oral cavity, is a clinically significant yet incompletely understood complication of cancer chemotherapy.
Bo-Young Hong   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Avaliação dos benefícios da laserterapia no controle da dor causada pela mucosite oral radioinduzida [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
TCC (graduação) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Odontologia.RESUMO A mucosite oral é uma importante complicação que ocorre durante o tratamento radioterápico na região de cabeça e pescoço.
Guterres, Yasmim
core  

Beyond antimicrobials: Ecological nano‐strategies for rebalancing dysbiotic oral microbial homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Oral microbial homeostasis, a dynamic host‐microbe balance, is vital in infectious diseases. Conventional antibiotics often disrupt this homeostasis, spurring interest in nanomaterials for oral microbial homeostasis rebalancing. This review outlines nanomaterial strategies across three ecological levels (population/community, ecosystem, and cross ...
Chen Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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