Results 101 to 110 of about 19,397 (259)

Light‑Driven Propulsion of Graphene Aerogels in Microgravity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultralight graphene aerogels convert laser light into thrust. Parabolic‐flight experiments directly compare their motion in microgravity and at 1 g, revealing order‐of‐magnitude enhancements in distance, velocity, and transient thrust when weight and friction are removed (∼50 times enhancement).
Omnia Khattab   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter Mode Interference in Circular Antenna Arrays for Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) Based Communication

open access: yes, 2022
Optimization of antenna arrays is essential to achieve high data rates in modern communication systems. One promising array used in future communication systems is the uniform circular array (UCA) carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes.
Yang, Cheng   +3 more
core  

Chiral‐Encoded Pt‐Ir Surfaces as Apparent Spin Filter for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Chiral‐Induced Spin Selectivity (CISS) effect is employed in chiral‐encoded mesoporous Platinum‐Iridium (Pt‐Ir) electrocatalysts to enhance the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). A break in spin symmetry leads to a substantial antagonistic difference in activity (>200%) when comparing two enantiomorphs of the same electrode.
Zikkawas Pasom   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling the orbital angular momentum of high harmonic vortices

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Few methods can produce orbital angular momentum beams in the extreme ultraviolet or X-ray, and controlling orbital angular momentum on these beams remains challenging. Here the authors apply wave mixing to a tabletop high-harmonic source and control the
Fanqi Kong   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Angular Momentum

open access: yes, 2003
Spin angular momentum of photons, and the associated polarisation of light, has been known of for many years. However, it is only over the last decade or so that physically realisable laboratory light beams have been used to study the orbital angular ...
Padgett, M.J., Allen, L., Barnett, S.M.
core  

Mechanism of surface plasmon polarition propagation for nano-optics applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In recent times a new emerging research field has become more and more popular in the optics community, which is plasmonics. This discipline studies the surprising optical properties of metals at the nano-scale, which are substantially different from ...
Zilio, Pierfrancesco
core  

Dumbbell‐Structured Plasmonic‐Enhanced Optical Nanoprobes Boosting Photo‐Magnetic‐Acoustic Multimodal Imaging‐Guided Photodynamic‐Photothermal Synergistic Treatment and Immunogenic Death in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a novel rationally‐designed optical nanoprobe based on dumbbell‐shaped mesoporous silica‐coated gold nanorods, loaded with rare‐earth oxides, photosensitizers, and tumor‐targeted peptides, enabling plasmonic‐enhanced multimodal imaging and PTT‐PDT synergy.
Baikang Zhuang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helical Ince-Gaussian modes as superpositions of Hermite-Gaussian modes

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика
We theoretically and numerically investigate helical Ince-Gaussian modes, hIGp,q(x, y, ε). Explicit analytical expressions are derived that describe dependence of the orbital angular momentum of the helical Ince-Gaussian modes at p=2, 3, 4, 5 on the ...
E.G. Abramochkin, V.V. Kotlyar
doaj   +1 more source

Realization of optimized quantum controlled-logic gate based on the orbital angular momentum of light

open access: yes, 2016
We propose and experimentally demonstrate an optimized setup to implement quantum controlled-NOT operation using polarization and orbital angular momentum qubits.
Li, Tao   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Channel Electrically Tunable Varifocal Metalens With Compact Multilayer Polarization‐Dependent Metasurfaces and Liquid Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A compact eight‐channel electrically tunable varifocal metalens with three single‐layer polarization‐multiplexed bi‐focal metalens and three LC cells. The total thickness of the device is ∼6 mm, while the focal lengths can be switched among eight values (3.6, 4.2, 4.5, 4.9, 6.2, 6.9, 8.4, and 9.6 mm). ABSTRACT As an essential module of optical systems,
Zhiyao Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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