Results 111 to 120 of about 19,397 (259)

Generation of single-photon states with orbital angular momentum in the process of spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a cavity

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
We consider the generation of single-photon states with orbital angular momentum in the process of spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a nonlinear crystal placed in a cavity.
Turyikhanov Dinislam, Shkalikov Andrey, Latypov Ilnur, Kalachev Aleksey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Helical Electron Beam Micro‐Bunching by High‐Order Modes in a Micro‐Plasma Waveguide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Electron acceleration by a high‐power Laguerre‐Gaussian pulse in a micro‐plasma waveguide is investigated. When the incident laser travels in the waveguide, electrons on the wall are extracted into the vacuum core and accelerated by the longitudinal field of the waveguide mode.
Xingju Guo, Longqing Yi
wiley   +1 more source

Studies of novel beam shapes and applications to optical manipulation

, 2011
Electronic redacted version excludes material for which permission has not been granted by the rights holderIn this thesis an investigation into novel beams and optical manipulation is presented.
Morris, Jill E.
core  

Quantum formulation of fractional orbital angular momentum

, 2007
The quantum theory of rotation angles [ S. M. Barnett and D. T. Pegg, Phys. Rev. A 41 3427 ( 1990)] is generalized to non-integer values of the orbital angular momentum.
Goette, J. B., Gotte, J.B., Zambrini, R., Götte, Jörg B., Franke-Arnold, S., Barnett, Stephen M., Franke-Arnold, Sonja, Barnett, S.M., Zambrini, Roberta   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Progress in Strain Engineering of 2D‐Integrated Heterostructures for Ultrasensitive Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional (2D) integrated heterostructures have emerged as a cornerstone in the advancement of next‐generation sensor technologies. These heterostructures, which combine materials with different dimensionalities, have led to significant breakthroughs in sensing performance and device integration.
That Buu Ton, Tuan Sang Tran, Duc Khanh Tran, Van Thanh Dau, Dzung Viet Dao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbital angular momentum conservation in Brillouin light scattering within a ferromagnetic sphere

New Journal of Physics, 2018
Magnetostatic modes supported by a ferromagnetic sphere have been known as the Walker modes, each of which possesses an orbital angular momentum as well as a spin angular momentum along a static magnetic field.
A Osada, A Gloppe, Y Nakamura, K Usami
doaj   +1 more source

Field‐Free Spin‐Splitting‐Torque Driven Stochastic Neuron Mimicking the Neuromorphic Imagination for High‐Performance Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The human brain's imagination, which enables autonomous driving hazard avoidance by completing missing visual information, relies on Gaussian‐stochastic neuron. We report the altermagnetic RuO2 spintronic neurons integrating field‐free switching and intrinsic Gaussian stochasticity, building an all‐spin ANN for high‐quality image repairing and high ...
Junwei Zeng, Baoshan Cui, Xi Guo, Jiahao Liu, Xiaoyu Feng, Liang Fang, Li Xi, Xiaolong Fan, Xiaoxi Liu, Yang Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Evolution of Synergized Spin and Orbital Angular Momenta

Advanced Science
Spin angular momentum (SAM) and orbital angular momentum (OAM) are fundamental physical characteristics described by polarization and spatial degrees of freedom, respectively.
Lei Liu, Xiao‐Chen Sun, Yuan Tian, Xiujuan Zhang, Ming‐Hui Lu, Yan‐Feng Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Magnetic Anisotropy of Ferroelectric Fe(II) Square‐Pyramidal Systems Using Torque Magnetometry

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Five‐coordinate, square‐pyramidal Fe(II) complexes adopting polar, non‐centrosymmetric crystal structures exhibit exceptionally large easy‐axis magnetic anisotropy. Ligand‐driven distortions critically control the anisotropy, and the dielectric, Polarization vs Elecric field and piezo response studies confirm intrinsic polarization, positioning these ...
Vijaya Thangaraj, Gemma K. Gransbury, Deepanshu Chauhan, Dipanti Borah, Gopalan Rajaraman, Mauro Perfetti, Maheswaran Shanmugam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Temperature‐invariant Anomalous Nernst Effect in Non‐collinear Antiferromagnet Mn3Pt

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on the noncollinear antiferromagnetic Mn3Pt thin films, the composition‐tunable Mn‐3d orbital states directly govern the Berry curvature. As a result, a giant and temperature‐invariant anomalous Nernst coefficient of 0.71 µV/K is achieved under Mn‐rich conditions.
Pengwei Gong, Xiaolin Zhang, Wei Zhu, Mingzhi Wang, Chang Pan, Aoqi Xu, Yandong Guo, Yuheng Li, Jiaxin Chen, Yanchang Zhou, Zhong Shi, Dingfu Shao, Liang Liu, Shiming Zhou, Yicheng Guan, Ruiqing Cheng, Xuepeng Qiu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source