Results 111 to 120 of about 19,525 (303)

Type‐II Dirac Fermions in Monolayer In2O: Interplay of Magnetotransport, Spin Hall Effect, and Superconductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
First‐principles calculations reveal that monolayer In2O${\rm In}_2{\rm O}$ hosts type‐II Dirac fermions near the Fermi level, which split into Weyl points under spin‐orbit coupling. The material exhibits negative and giant magnetoresistance, a pronounced spin Hall effect, and phonon‐mediated superconductivity at 1.5 K, establishing it as a unique ...
Qing‐Bo Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbital angular momentum and the parton model

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1987
Abstract The role of orbital angular momentum is discussed within the framework of the parton model. It is shown that a consistent interpretation of the Altarelli-Parisi equations governing the Q 2 -evolution of helicity-weighted parton distributions necessitates the assumption that partons carry a large orbital angular momentum, contrary to ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Two‐Dimensional Triferroics: From Fundamental Couplings to Multifunctional Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphic summarizes the three main types of currently reported 2D triferroic couplings. From the structural perspective, existing systems can be broadly classified into two categories, which exhibit distinct symmetry features and coupling behaviors. Beyond the lattice difference, a third type involves the interplay among ferroelectricity, magnetism,
Yang Li, Jialin Gong, Zhiqing Li
wiley   +1 more source

Probing the modal characteristics of novel beam shapes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this thesis, an investigation into the modal characteristics of novel beam shapes is presented. Sculpting the phase profile of a Gaussian beam can result in the generation of a beam with unique properties.
Mourka, Areti
core  

Orbital-angular-momentum free-space optical communication via the azimuthal phase-shift [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Free-space optical communication using the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light has garnered significant interest lately due to the potentially vast bandwidth intrinsic to the infinite Hilbert space of OAM modes.
R. Lopez-Rios (17511687)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Orbital angular momentum and generalized transverse momentum distribution

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2016
8 ...
Zhao, Yong, Liu, Keh-Fei, Yang, Yibo
openaire   +3 more sources

Diverse Landscape of Tunable Magnetic, Topological, and Ferroelectric States in 2D Ti3Se3Te2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ti3Se3Te2 emerges as a multifunctional 2D van der Waals platform. The monolayer is a dynamically stable ferromagnetic quantum anomalous Hall insulator. In bilayers, two stacking configurations yield distinct phases: AA‐stacking hosts an altermagnetic quantum spin Hall insulator, while AA′‐stacking exhibits three‐state in‐plane ferroelectricity ...
Jiangtao Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amplification and generation of ultra-intense twisted laser pulses via stimulated Raman scattering

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
High intensity light with a non-zero orbital angular momentum could aid the development of laser-wakefield particle accelerators. Here, the authors theoretically show that stimulated Raman backscattering in plasmas can generate and amplify orbital ...
J. Vieira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

On-Chip Guiding of Higher-Order Orbital Angular Momentum Modes

open access: yesPhotonics, 2019
Higher-order orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode guiding in a waveguide which is suitable for on-chip integration has been investigated. Based on the relation between the Laguerre-Gaussian mode and the Hermite-Gaussian mode, it has been shown that two ...
In Joon Lee, Sangin Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Parton transverse momentum and orbital angular momentum distributions

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2016
5 pages, 2 ...
Rajan, Abha   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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