Results 181 to 190 of about 844,889 (234)

Advances in Unraveling the Structure and Sodium‐Ion Storage Behaviors of Hard Carbons: From Basic to Extended Characterization Techniques

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review is devoted to introducing the structures and sodium storage mechanisms of hard carbon materials and analyzing the correlated advanced characterization techniques. The advanced characterization techniques are categorized based on the classification of signal sources.
Jiechang Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometry‐Based Neural‐Network Prediction of Electron Localization Function Topology in Dense Hydrogen

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
We present a machine‐learning framework that predicts the electron localization function (ELF) of dense hydrogen directly from atomic geometry, bypassing explicit electronic‐structure calculations. Trained on ab initio data for fluid hydrogen across multiple pressures, the model achieves high accuracy and reveals pressure‐dependent nonlocal ...
Xiaoyu Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetradecanuclear {Ni9Ln5} Clusters Featuring Encapsulated {Ln5} Trigonal Bipyramids: Modular 3d‐4f Architectures With Broad‐Range Magnetocaloric Response

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The use of 2‐aminoisobutyric acid in 3d–4f chemistry affords three {Ni₉Ln5} clusters, with the Gd analogue exhibiting an unusually broad magnetocaloric effect across an extended temperature range. ABSTRACT The solvothermal reaction between Ni(HCOO)2.2H2O, 2‐aminoisobutyric acid (aibH), Ln(OAc)3·4H2O (Ln = Gd, Y, Dy) and NEt3 in MeOH/MeCN affords the ...
Thomais G. Tziotzi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Charge‐Transfer Adducts to (Tri)Halide‐Templated Supramolecular Cages: Covalent vs Ionic Products in the Reactions of Pyridin‐4‐ylthio‐Substituted Tetrathiafulvalene With Dihalogens and Interhalogens

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The reactions between tetra(pyridin‐4‐ylthio)tetrathiafulvalene and Br2/I2/ICl/IBr led to a variety of products, including a rare example of neutral 1:4 CT adduct and ionic products showing supramolecular cage motifs at (tri)halide templates. The nature of the reaction products was elucidated based on XRD analysis, Raman spectroscopy and QTAIM, NCI ...
Anna Caria   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Coordinate 13‐Electron PdI Complexes Stabilized by the Bulky DIMeIHeptCl NHC Ligand

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Bulky N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand DiMeIHeptCl stabilizes rare two‐coordinate 13‐electron PdI species. These monomeric complexes are directly observed crystallographically and by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, and display unusual structures and radical‐type reactivity, forming Pd0(NHC) via Pd─X bond homolysis or ...
Volodymyr Semeniuchenko   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmakristall‐4 Experiment: 10 Years of Operation in Orbit

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plasmakristall‐4 (PK‐4) is a microgravity complex plasma laboratory operated for 10 years on board the International Space Station. Its main purpose is the particle‐resolved investigation of generic condensed matter phenomena using strongly coupled suspensions of microparticles immersed in low‐pressure gas‐discharge plasmas.
M. Pustylnik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Transitions in X‐Ray Irradiated Solids

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this review, we present current developments on modeling ultrafast transitions in solids triggered by intense, atto‐ to femtosecond pulses from X‐ray free electron lasers. This specific irradiation regime requires dedicated simulation tools based on theoretical and computational methods, involving the elements of classical and quantum ...
Sebastião Antunes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of Free‐Bound Transitions in Warm Dense Matter and Their Impact on Equation‐of‐State Measurements

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Warm dense matter (WDM) is now routinely created and probed in laboratories around the world, providing unprecedented insights into conditions achieved in stellar atmospheres, planetary interiors, and inertial confinement fusion experiments.
M. P. Böhme   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co‐Catalyst/Semiconductor Interface Coupling Design for Efficient Solar‐Driven Photocatalysis

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
Interfacial coupling strength is proposed as a unifying descriptor governing charge‐transfer behavior in co‐catalyst/semiconductor photocatalytic systems. This review establishes a coupling‐strength‐guided framework that correlates interface engineering strategies with charge transport pathways, electronic structure regulation, and photocatalytic ...
Fangxu Dai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling Selective Organic Oxidation With Hydrogen Evolution Over Metal Halide Perovskite Photocatalysts: Halide‐Dependent Design, Mechanisms, and Stability Challenges

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This Review highlights how metal halide perovskites enable coupled selective organic oxidation and hydrogen evolution under visible light. It summarizes halide‐dependent design principles, surface engineering strategies, reaction mechanisms, and stability challenges, providing guidance for developing efficient and durable photocatalytic systems ...
Jutarat Jitrada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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