Results 61 to 70 of about 19,397 (259)

Emergent Spin Supersolids in Frustrated Quantum Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights developments in the study of spin super‐solids in frustrated quantum materials. Advanced experimental characterizations and computational studies enable a comprehensive understanding of the driving mechanisms of spin super‐solidity in various layered transition‐metal compounds, bridging materials, experiments, and theory aspects.
Yixuan Huang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achromatic orbital angular momentum generator

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
We describe a novel approach for generating light beams that carry orbital angular momentum (OAM) by means of total internal reflection in an isotropic medium.
Frédéric Bouchard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Lithium–Oxygen Batteries: Pioneering Cathode Catalyst Innovation and Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Design Paradigms

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the principles and challenges of nonaqueous lithium‐oxygen batteries and recent advances in cathode catalysts, including carbon‐based materials, metals, oxides, sulfides, nitrides, carbides, and redox mediators. It highlights emerging design strategies and artificial intelligence‐driven approaches, emphasizing data‐assisted ...
Yuqing Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurface orbital angular momentum holography

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Conventional hologram designs lack orbital angular momentum selectivity. Here, the authors design metasurface holograms consisting of GaN nanopillars with discrete spatial frequency distributions allowing the reconstruction of distinctive orbital angular
Haoran Ren   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Giant Orbital Rashba–Edelstein Effect in Crystalline Cu2O/Cu Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An enhanced orbital Rashba–Edelstein effect is demonstrated in a crystalline Cu2O/Cu heterostructure, compared to naturally oxidized CuOx structures, highlighting the critical role of crystallinity and interface control in orbital torque generation. The resulting spin torque conductivity exceeds that of Pt, indicating the potential of orbital torque ...
San Ko   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbital angular momentum dichroism in nanoantennas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
When light interacts with matter, dichroism with respect to the handedness of circularly polarized light is well established. But what happens if the light further possesses an orbital angular momentum?
Fitzgerald, Jamie   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal symmetry-dependent Orbital Rashba Edelstein effect in epitaxial CuO thin film

open access: yesNature Communications
Orbital angular momentum has recently been demonstrated as a promising approach to manipulate magnetic order in spintronic devices with high efficiency. While the generation of orbital angular momentum is generally attributed to electron orbital hopping ...
Rui Xiao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling a truncated optical lattice associated with a triangular aperture using light’s orbital angular momentum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We show that the orbital angular momentum can be used to unveil lattice properties hidden in diffraction patterns of a simple triangular aperture. Depending on the orbital angular momentum of the incident beam, the far field diffraction pattern reveals a
SABINO CHAVEZ CERDA
core  

Ground-state phase diagram of a spin-orbital-angular-momentum coupled Bose-Einstein condensate

open access: yes, 2019
By inducing a Raman transition using a pair of Gaussian and Laguerre-Gaussian laser beams, we realize a Rb87 condensate whose orbital angular momentum (OAM) and its internal spin states are coupled.
Tianyou Gao (14413392)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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