Results 41 to 50 of about 894,614 (279)

Emergence of a Hexagonal Fe2S2 Single Layer Without a Bulk Counterpart via Phase Transformation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Upon annealing, single‐layer Mackinawite iron sulfide transforms into a previously unknown hexagonal Fe2S2${\rm Fe}_2{\rm S}_2$ phase with β$\beta$‐CuI structure. STM, LEED, and first‐principles calculations identify the structure and show that electronic correlations and magnetic order are important for its stability.
Affan Safeer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Angular Momentum

open access: yes, 2003
Spin angular momentum of photons, and the associated polarisation of light, has been known of for many years. However, it is only over the last decade or so that physically realisable laboratory light beams have been used to study the orbital angular ...
Padgett, M.J., Allen, L., Barnett, S.M.
core   +4 more sources

Orbital angular momentum of the spiral beams [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2019
At first sight, any rotation generates some angular momentum (it is true for a solid body). But these characteristics (rotation and orbital angular momentum) are rather different for optics and mechanics.
Vladimir Volostnikov
doaj   +1 more source

Orbital angular momentum at small x [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
AbstractWe determine the small Bjorkenxasymptotics of the quark and gluon orbital angular momentum (OAM) distributions in the proton in the double-logarithmic approximation (DLA), which resums powers ofαsln2(1/x) withαsthe strong coupling constant. Starting with the operator definitions for the quark and gluon OAM, we simplify them at smallx, relating ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Efficient Magnetization Switching Driven by Orbital Torque in Light 3d Transition‐Metal Nitrides

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Efficient magnetization switching is demonstrated through orbital torque generated from light 3d transition‐metal nitride. Transition‐metal nitrides are established as effective sources of orbital angular momentum for current‐induced switching, highlighting their potential for low‐power next‐generation orbitronic devices beyond conventional heavy‐metal‐
Gaurav K. Shukla   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbital-angular-momentum-enhanced estimation of sub-Heisenberg-limited angular displacement with two-mode squeezed vacuum and parity detection

open access: yes, 2018
We report on an orbital-angular-momentum-enhanced scheme for angular displacement estimation based on two-mode squeezed vacuum and parity detection.
Yuan Zhao (336512)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Surface‐Associated Transport in (Bi1‐xSbx)2Te3 via Battery‐ Inspired Solid‐State Iontronic Gating

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Iontronic gating in a battery‐inspired device modulates the relative weight of surface‐associated and bulk‐like transport fingerprints in (Bi1‐xSbx)2Te3, resulting in phenomenological valve‐like transport behavior. The strongest WAL‐associated coherent transport signatures emerge near the transport‐defined carrier compensation regime at ultra‐low gate ...
Gabriel Vinicius de Oliveira Silva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbital and Field Angular Momentum in the Nucleon

open access: yesFoundations of Physics, 2000
The nucleon spin problem raises experimental and theoretical questions regarding the contribution of the orbital angular momentum of the quarks to the total spin of the nucleon. In this article we examine the commutation relationships of various operators that contribute to the total angular momentum of the nucleon.
Singleton, D., Dzhunushaliev, V.
openaire   +2 more sources

Evidence for Itinerant Ferromagnetic Flat Bands Producing Large Transverse Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Itinerant ferromagnetic flat bands are demonstrated in GdCo5 with a high Curie temperature of 940K, a stacked honeycomb–kagome lattice, through angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy and magneto‐thermoelectric measurements. These topological flat bands generate large Berry curvaturte, producing gigantic anomalous Nernst effect with record‐high ...
Susumu Minami   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Special Issue on Novel Insights into Orbital Angular Momentum Beams: From Fundamentals, Devices to Applications

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
It is well-known now that angular momentum carried by elementary particles can be categorized as spin angular momentum (SAM) and orbital angular momentum (OAM) [...]
Yang Yue   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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