Results 41 to 50 of about 5,691 (305)

Engineering Entangled Photons for Transmission in Ring-Core Optical Fibers

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
The capacity of optical communication channels can be increased by space division multiplexing in structured optical fibers. Radial core optical fibers allows for the propagation of twisted light–eigenmodes of orbital angular momentum, which have ...
G. Cañas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synchrotron Radiation for Quantum Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials and interfaces underpin quantum technologies, with synchrotron and FEL methods key to understanding and optimizing them. Advances span superconducting and semiconducting qubits, 2D materials, and topological systems, where strain, defects, and interfaces govern performance.
Oliver Rader   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hall Effects of Vortex Light in Optical Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research
For light, its spin can be independent of the spatial distribution of its wave function, whereas its intrinsic orbital angular momentum does depend on this distribution.
Wei‐Si Qiu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defect Analysis of the β– to γ–Ga2O3 Phase Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The role of defects at all the relevant stages of the β$\beta$‐ to γ$\gamma$‐Ga2O3 polymorph transition is investigated using a multi method approach. The positron annihilation spectroscopy based results show that the defect density decreases after the transition, and that changes in defect configuration within the γ phase occur with increasing ...
Umutcan Bektas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clean‐Limit 2D Superconductivity in a Thick Exfoliated Kagome Film

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports clean‐limit 2D superconductivity in a thick kagome system, analogous to the 3D case. It observes a drop in superfluid stiffness near the superconducting transition and a cusp‐like feature in the angular dependence of the upper critical field.
Fei Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-division multiplexing of the orbital angular momentum of light [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2012
We present an optical setup for generating a sequence of light pulses in which the orbital angular momentum (OAM) degree of freedom is correlated with the temporal one. The setup is based on a single $q$-plate within a ring optical resonator. By this approach, we demonstrate the generation of a train of pulses carrying increasing values of OAM, or ...
KARIMI, ebrahim   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Dimensionality-enhanced mid-infrared light vortex detection based on multilayer graphene

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications
Recent conceptual demonstrations of direct photocurrent readout of light vortices have enabled the development of light orbital angular momentum-sensitive focal plane arrays and on-chip integration of orbital angular momentum detection.
Dehong Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and Electronic Structure of the Fractionally Occupied Double Perovskite EuTa2O6 with Ordered Europium Vacancies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Two‐dimensional electronic states are the foundation of modern semiconductor technology. Here, we report molecular‐beam epitaxy growth of fractional double perovskite, EuTa2O6. Reciprocal space mapping and transmission electron microscopy confirm a layered ordering of A‐site cations.
Tobias Schwaigert   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbital chirality of light in few-mode step-index optical fibers

open access: yesAPL Photonics
A physical system is considered chiral when it can be distinguished from its mirror image, regardless of the applied translation and rotation. An electromagnetic wave can be chiral through its two essential forms of angular momenta: spin and orbital ...
Karolina Stefańska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photonic Angular Momentum in Intense Light–Matter Interactions

open access: yesPhotonics
Light contains both spin and orbital angular momentum. Despite contributing equally to the total photonic angular momentum, these components derive from quite different parts of the electromagnetic field profile, namely its polarization and spatial ...
Alex Schimmoller   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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