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Prokaryotic community structure and auxin biosynthesis in early developmental stages of farmed Atlantic Nori (<i>Porphyra</i> spp.). [PDF]
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Anuario Histórico Ibérico. Anuário Histórico Ibérico, 2023
After the end of the Reconquest, the military purpose of defending the borders had been lost. The four Spanish military orders, including that of Calatrava, retained an exclusively honorary and sumptuary character in the 18th century, governed directly by the king, who was the one who granted access to the order once the corresponding blood cleansing ...
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After the end of the Reconquest, the military purpose of defending the borders had been lost. The four Spanish military orders, including that of Calatrava, retained an exclusively honorary and sumptuary character in the 18th century, governed directly by the king, who was the one who granted access to the order once the corresponding blood cleansing ...
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The Economic Development of the Order of Calatrava, 1158-1366
Speculum, 1982In 1158, Raymundo, abbot of the Navarrese monastery of Fitero, responded to the pleas of the Castilian monarch Sancho III and pledged his assistance and that of a handful of brethren to defend the village and fortress of Calatrava recently abandoned by the knights of the Temple from an expected Moslem attack.1 The vulnerability and importance of this ...
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The Earliest ‘Difiniciones' of the Order of Calatrava, 1304–1383
Traditio, 1961The major sources for an inquiry into the customs of the Spanish military Order of Calatrava are the difiniciones or statutes enacted in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. The difiniciones were formulated by the Cistercian abbots of Morimond, or by their representatives, and, on two occasions, by the masters of Calatrava.The legislative authority ...
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2020
The discovery of another testimony of the “Definições” of the Order of Calatrava of the late thirteenth century among the codices of the Alcobaça monastery, now preserved in the National Library of Portugal, in Lisbon, was the starting point of this work.
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The discovery of another testimony of the “Definições” of the Order of Calatrava of the late thirteenth century among the codices of the Alcobaça monastery, now preserved in the National Library of Portugal, in Lisbon, was the starting point of this work.
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‘Difiniciones’ of the Order of Calatrava Enacted by Abbot William II of Morimond, April 2, 1468
Traditio, 1958The medieval sources for the study of the organization and customs of the Spanish military Order of Calatrava have never been published. For information on this matter scholars have relied upon the sixteenth- and seventeenth-century difiniciones enacted by the general chapters of the Order.
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Speculum, 1969
THE military Orders of Calatrava and Santiago contributed substantially and effectively to the Castilian reconquest. Entrusted with responsibility for the defense of the most critical frontiers, they served in the vanguard of the armies of Alfonso VIII (1158-1214) and Fernando III (1217-52) which initiated and nearly completed the conquest of Andalusia.
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THE military Orders of Calatrava and Santiago contributed substantially and effectively to the Castilian reconquest. Entrusted with responsibility for the defense of the most critical frontiers, they served in the vanguard of the armies of Alfonso VIII (1158-1214) and Fernando III (1217-52) which initiated and nearly completed the conquest of Andalusia.
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2023
El objetivo del presente estudio es analizar el conflicto que se produjo entre 1460 y 1482 entre el arzobispo y cabildo catedralicio de Toledo y la Orden de Calatrava en torno a los diezmos del Campo de Calatrava. Una abundante documentación inédita procedente del Archivo Histórico Nacional nos permitirá examinar los mecanismos articulados por la Orden
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El objetivo del presente estudio es analizar el conflicto que se produjo entre 1460 y 1482 entre el arzobispo y cabildo catedralicio de Toledo y la Orden de Calatrava en torno a los diezmos del Campo de Calatrava. Una abundante documentación inédita procedente del Archivo Histórico Nacional nos permitirá examinar los mecanismos articulados por la Orden
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The war in the rules of the military orders of Calatrava and Santiago
2020La literatura reglar generada por las órdenes militares de Calatrava y Santiago contiene información relevante para estudiar muchos aspectos de su organización, entre ellos algunos que nos explican su vínculo fundamental con la guerra. Este trabajo busca realizar un estudio comparativo de ese corpus textual formado por reglas, estatutos, definiciones ...
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