Results 1 to 10 of about 150,284 (337)

Peptides Encoded by Short ORFs Control Development and Define a New Eukaryotic Gene Family

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2007
Despite recent advances in developmental biology, and the sequencing and annotation of genomes, key questions regarding the organisation of cells into embryos remain.
Máximo Ibo Galindo   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

RiboNT: A Noise-Tolerant Predictor of Open Reading Frames from Ribosome-Protected Footprints

open access: yesLife, 2021
Ribo-seq, also known as ribosome profiling, refers to the sequencing of ribosome-protected mRNA fragments (RPFs). This technique has greatly advanced our understanding of translation and facilitated the identification of novel open reading frames (ORFs ...
Bo Song, Mengyun Jiang, Lei Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Pervasive translation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Most bacterial ORFs are identified by automated prediction algorithms. However, these algorithms often fail to identify ORFs lacking canonical features such as a length of >50 codons or the presence of an upstream Shine-Dalgarno sequence. Here, we use
Carol Smith   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Landscape of the Dark Transcriptome Revealed Through Re-mining Massive RNA-Seq Data

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
The “dark transcriptome” can be considered the multitude of sequences that are transcribed but not annotated as genes. We evaluated expression of 6,692 annotated genes and 29,354 unannotated open reading frames (ORFs) in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ...
Jing Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive genomic analysis reveals dynamic evolution of endogenous retroviruses that code for retroviral-like protein domains

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2020
Background Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are remnants of ancient retroviral infections of mammalian germline cells. A large proportion of ERVs lose their open reading frames (ORFs), while others retain them and become exapted by the host species ...
Mahoko Takahashi Ueda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative analysis of mitochondrial ORFs provides new insights on expansion of mitochondrial genome size in Arcidae

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2022
Background Arcidae, comprising about 260 species of ark shells, is an ecologically and economically important lineage of bivalve mollusks. Interestingly, mitochondrial genomes of several Arcidae species are 2–3 times larger than those of most bilaterians,
Ning Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re-annotation of protein-coding genes in the genome of saccharomyces cerevisiae based on support vector machines. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The annotation of the well-studied organism, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, has been improving over the past decade while there are unresolved debates over the amount of biologically significant open reading frames (ORFs) in yeast genome.
Dan Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and assembly of full-length cyanophage A-4L genome

open access: yesSynthetic and Systems Biotechnology, 2023
Artificial cyanophages are considered to be an effective biological method to control harmful cyanobacterial bloom. However, no synthetic cyanophage genome has been constructed and where its obstacles are unclear.
Ting Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative genomic analysis of three geographical isolates from China reveals high genetic stability of Plutella xylostella granulovirus.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
In this study, the genomes of three Plutella xylostella granulovirus (PlxyGV) isolates, PlxyGV-W and PlxyGV-Wn from near Wuhan and PlxyGV-B from near Beijing, China were completely sequenced and comparatively analyzed to investigate genetic stability and
Man-Li Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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