Results 51 to 60 of about 1,559,469 (190)

Altered paracrine signaling from the injured knee joint impairs postnatal long bone growth

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Regulation of organ growth is a poorly understood process. In the long bones, the growth plates (GPs) drive elongation by generating a scaffold progressively replaced by bone.
Alberto Roselló-Díez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippo signaling in organ size control [PDF]

open access: yesGenes & Development, 2007
The control of organ (or organism) size is a fundamental aspect of life that has long captured human imagination. What makes an elephant grow a million times larger than a mouse? How do our two hands develop independently of each other yet reach very similar size? How does a liver precisely regenerate its original mass when two-thirds of it is removed?
openaire   +2 more sources

Double Muscling in Cattle: Genes, Husbandry, Carcasses and Meat

open access: yesAnimals, 2012
Molecular biology has enabled the identification of the mechanisms whereby inactive myostatin increases skeletal muscle growth in double-muscled (DM) animals.
Leo O. Fiems
doaj   +1 more source

Colony-level differences in the scaling rules governing wood ant compound eye structure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Differential organ growth during development is essential for adults to maintain the correct proportions and achieve their characteristic shape. Organs scale with body size, a process known as allometry that has been studied extensively in a range of ...
A Kapustjanskij   +58 more
core   +2 more sources

Exiting the dark side: A vital role for Caspase-3 in Yap signaling

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2018
Caspase-3 is known to play a critical function in the process of apoptosis. Recently, we have discovered a non-apoptotic role of Caspase-3 as a key regulator of cell proliferation and organ size.
Yahav Yosefzon, Yaron Fuchs
doaj   +1 more source

Connecting physical cues and tissue patterning

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Several signaling pathways work together, via a protein called Amotl2a, to establish the size and shape of a zebrafish sense organ primordium.
Damian Dalle Nogare, Ajay B Chitnis
doaj   +1 more source

Differential scaling within an insect compound eye [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Environmental and genetic influences cause individuals of a species to differ in size. As they do so, organ size and shape are scaled to available resources whilst maintaining function.
Craig D. Perl   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Forces controlling organ growth and size

open access: yesMechanisms of Development, 2017
One of the fundamental questions in developmental biology is what determines the final size and shape of an organ. Recent research strongly emphasizes that besides cell-cell communication, biophysical principals govern organ development. The architecture and mechanics of a tissue guide cellular processes such as movement, growth or differentiation ...
Eder, Dominik   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mutations in the PERIANTHIA gene of Arabidopsis specifically alter floral organ number and initiation pattern [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
An open question in developmental biology is how groups of dividing cells can generate specific numbers of segments or organs. We describe the phenotypic effects of mutations in PERIANTHIA, a gene specifically required for floral organ patterning in ...
Meyerowitz, Elliot M., Running, Mark P.
core  

Effective Modulating Brassinosteroids Signal to Study Their Specific Regulation of Reproductive Development and Enhance Yield

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Brassinosteroid (BR) is a family of bioactive steroid hormones that plays vital roles in plant growth and development. The BR-mediated regulation of plant growth and architecture has been well studied.
Song-Hao Zu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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