Results 51 to 60 of about 1,559,469 (190)
Altered paracrine signaling from the injured knee joint impairs postnatal long bone growth
Regulation of organ growth is a poorly understood process. In the long bones, the growth plates (GPs) drive elongation by generating a scaffold progressively replaced by bone.
Alberto Roselló-Díez +2 more
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Hippo signaling in organ size control [PDF]
The control of organ (or organism) size is a fundamental aspect of life that has long captured human imagination. What makes an elephant grow a million times larger than a mouse? How do our two hands develop independently of each other yet reach very similar size? How does a liver precisely regenerate its original mass when two-thirds of it is removed?
openaire +2 more sources
Double Muscling in Cattle: Genes, Husbandry, Carcasses and Meat
Molecular biology has enabled the identification of the mechanisms whereby inactive myostatin increases skeletal muscle growth in double-muscled (DM) animals.
Leo O. Fiems
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Colony-level differences in the scaling rules governing wood ant compound eye structure [PDF]
Differential organ growth during development is essential for adults to maintain the correct proportions and achieve their characteristic shape. Organs scale with body size, a process known as allometry that has been studied extensively in a range of ...
A Kapustjanskij +58 more
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Exiting the dark side: A vital role for Caspase-3 in Yap signaling
Caspase-3 is known to play a critical function in the process of apoptosis. Recently, we have discovered a non-apoptotic role of Caspase-3 as a key regulator of cell proliferation and organ size.
Yahav Yosefzon, Yaron Fuchs
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Connecting physical cues and tissue patterning
Several signaling pathways work together, via a protein called Amotl2a, to establish the size and shape of a zebrafish sense organ primordium.
Damian Dalle Nogare, Ajay B Chitnis
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Differential scaling within an insect compound eye [PDF]
Environmental and genetic influences cause individuals of a species to differ in size. As they do so, organ size and shape are scaled to available resources whilst maintaining function.
Craig D. Perl +5 more
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Forces controlling organ growth and size
One of the fundamental questions in developmental biology is what determines the final size and shape of an organ. Recent research strongly emphasizes that besides cell-cell communication, biophysical principals govern organ development. The architecture and mechanics of a tissue guide cellular processes such as movement, growth or differentiation ...
Eder, Dominik +2 more
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Mutations in the PERIANTHIA gene of Arabidopsis specifically alter floral organ number and initiation pattern [PDF]
An open question in developmental biology is how groups of dividing cells can generate specific numbers of segments or organs. We describe the phenotypic effects of mutations in PERIANTHIA, a gene specifically required for floral organ patterning in ...
Meyerowitz, Elliot M., Running, Mark P.
core
Brassinosteroid (BR) is a family of bioactive steroid hormones that plays vital roles in plant growth and development. The BR-mediated regulation of plant growth and architecture has been well studied.
Song-Hao Zu +7 more
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