Results 61 to 70 of about 1,901,693 (293)

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Amendments to Control Phosphorus Losses in Runoff from Dairy-Soiled Water [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
peer-reviewedAmendments with the potential to reduce phosphorus (P) losses from agricultural grassland arising from the land application of dairy-soiled water (DSW) were investigated.
Healy, Mark Gerard   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Leveraging Microphysiological Systems to Facilitate Neutrophil‐Based Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microphysiological systems are emerging as powerful human‐relevant platforms for studying neutrophil biology in cancer. Current applications of spheroids, organoids, and organ‐on‐a‐chip models are reviewed, together with future opportunities in behaviorome profiling, multi‐omics integration, personalized medicine, immune crosstalk, and multi‐organ ...
Shuai Shao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co‐Application of Biochar and Organic Matter With Synthetic Fertilisers Improves Nitrogen Use Efficiency, Rice Yield and Benefit–Cost Ratio: A Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy
Optimising the efficiency of applied nitrogen (N) fertilisers is essential to sustain agricultural systems. Substantial N losses continue through leaching, volatilisation, and denitrification processes.
Negar Omidvar   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of the Effects of Organic Amendments on Soil Health and Fertility: Mechanisms, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Implications for Sustainable Agriculture

open access: yesAgronomy
With the escalating application of chemical fertilizers, the potential for environmental pollution has increased significantly. Currently, the degradation of soil quality due to the indiscriminate use of chemical fertilizers poses a more pressing ...
Jing Xu, Yangyang Li, Lingling Li
doaj   +1 more source

Organic Residue Amendments to Modulate Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Agricultural Soils

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Organic fertilizers have been shown to stimulate CH4 uptake from agricultural soils. Managing fertilizer application to maximize this effect and to minimize emission of other greenhouse gasses offers possibilities to increase sustainability of ...
Kristof Brenzinger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The MoSR‐MoDde1 Regulatory Axis: A Novel Determinant of DMI Sensitivity and a Target for Sustainable Rice Blast Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Soil Fertility Management for Sustainable Food Security: Evidence From Cameroon

open access: yesFood and Energy Security
The application of organic and mineral soil fertility amendments is widely promoted by agricultural practitioners to cope with land degradation and declining soil fertility, which pose serious threats to food security.
Boris D. Soh Wenda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Responses of CO2 emissions and soil microbial community structures to organic amendment in two contrasting soils in Zambia

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
In sub-Saharan Africa, efforts have been made to increase soil carbon (C) content in agricultural ecosystems due to severe soil degradation. The use of organic materials is a feasible method for recovering soil organic C; however, the effects of organic ...
Toru Hamamoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heavy Metal Contamination: Impacts From Plants to the Food Chain and Eco‐Friendly Amelioration Strategies

open access: yesAgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Heavy metal pollution reduces soil health and threatens food safety by entering plants; however, the use of nanoparticles, biofertilizers, and organic fertilizers such as biochar offers a promising strategy for improvement and sustainable agriculture. ABSTRACT Heavy metal (HM) pollution, resulting from human activities such as mining and the excessive ...
Sina Siavash Moghaddam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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