Results 41 to 50 of about 3,945,479 (302)

Soil Organic Matter Changes in Lithuanian Soils: Experiences and Results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Lithuania, Soil organic matter, Eutric Albeluvisol, Soil conservation, Carbon sequestration, Land management, Crop rotationData has been obtained from sandy loam Eutric Albeluvisol-ABe at the Kaltinenai Research Station of the Lithuanian Institute of ...
Jankauskienė, Genovaitė   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The Latest Progress in the Chemistry of Daphniphyllum Alkaloids

open access: yesMolecules
Daphniphyllum alkaloids (DAs) are interesting molecules with rich molecular skeletons and diverse biological activities. Since their discovery, phytochemists have isolated, purified, and identified more than 350 DAs.
Lujuan Chen   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

The significance of organic carbon and nutrient export from peatland-dominated landscapes subject to disturbance, a stoichiometric perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The terrestrial-aquatic interface is a crucial environment in which to consider the fate of exported terrestrial carbon in the aquatic system. Here the fate of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) may be controlled by nutrient availability.
C. Arlaud   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Revealing the effect of electrocatalytic performance boost during hydrogen evolution reaction on free-standing SWCNT film electrode

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Large-scale sustainable hydrogen production by water electrolysis requires a highly active yet low-cost hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalyst.
Karolina Kordek-Khalil   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coupled ferroelectricity and phonon chirality

open access: yesNature Communications
Recognizing the coupling between ferroelectricity and chirality in optically active ferroelectrics opens a route for manipulating chirality via ferroelectricity under an external electric field, enabling control over chirality-dependent quantum states ...
Xiang-Bin Han   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent molecular traits of lettuce and tomato grown under wavelength-selective solar cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
The integration of semi-transparent organic solar cells (ST-OSCs) in greenhouses offers new agrivoltaic opportunities to meet the growing demands for sustainable food production.
Melodi Charles   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Long-lived efficient delayed fluorescence organic light-emitting diodes using n-type hosts

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
OLEDs based on thermally activated delayed fluorescence have shown high fluorescence efficiency but poor lifetime. Herein, Cui et al. demonstrate that the use of n-type host molecules can increase the device lifetime by 30 times and 1000 times for green ...
Lin-Song Cui   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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