Results 91 to 100 of about 72,412 (238)

Current-Voltage Characteristics of Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes

open access: yes, 1997
Conduction in pristine conjugated polymers (other than polyacetylene) is by polaron hopping between sites corresponding to conjugation lengths. The strong increase of current $I$ with voltage $V$ observed for both emission-limited and ohmic contacts is ...
Conwell, E. M., Wu, M. W.
core   +1 more source

Purcell‐Enhanced Spectrally Precise Emission in Dual‐Microcavity Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Spectrally precise emission from broadband organic light‐emitting diodes is realized via a dual‐microcavity strategy. This architecture achieves narrowband emission (full width at half maximum, FWHM = 21 nm) with ultrapure color approaching BT.2020 by enhancing the Purcell effect via coupling of excitons with dual‐microcavity resonance.
Jun Yong Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain engineering for efficient near-infrared perovskite light-emitting diodes

open access: yesNature Communications
Metal halide perovskites show promise for next-generation light-emitting diodes, particularly in the near-infrared range, where they outperform organic and quantum-dot counterparts.
Sung-Doo Baek   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segment-specific optogenetic stimulation in Drosophila melanogaster with linear arrays of organic light-emitting diodes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) can offer an attractive approach for providing light stimulation in high-throughput optogenetics. Here, the authors report a microstructured OLED array that provides local photo-stimulation in Drosophil a ...
Caroline Murawski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Compatibilization of CsPbBr3 Perovskites and HfO2 Nanocrystals for Hybrid Sensitized Nanoscintillators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals are promising scintillators but suffer from reabsorption losses and limited compatibility with high‐Z additives. Hybridization of CsPbBr3 nanocrystals with PbBr2‐passivated HfO2 nanoparticle sensitizers, achieved during or after synthesis, produces stable composites with maintained optical quality, improved ...
Francesco Bruni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and photophysical studies of bipolar host materials for phosphorescent oleds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The remarkable progress of light-emitting organic semiconductors has led to the establishment of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) as a major display technology.
Panigrahi, S K
core  

Active-matrix GaN micro light-emitting diode display with unprecedented brightness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Displays based on microsized gallium nitride light-emitting diodes possess extraordinary brightness. It is demonstrated here both theoretically and experimentally that the layout of the n-contact in these devices is important for the best device ...
Dawson, Martin D.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Extensive Review of Materials for Next‐Generation Transparent Batteries and Their Design Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Review explores emerging materials and design strategies for transparent batteries, examining electrodes, electrolytes, separators, and device architectures optimized for high electrochemical performance, mechanical flexibility, and optical transparency.
Atul Kumar Mishra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lensfree OLEDs with over 50% external quantum efficiency via external scattering and horizontally oriented emitters

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Light extraction approaches based on a macroscopic lens in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) enables competitive performance, but compromise on the technology’s key benefits.
Jinouk Song   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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