Results 51 to 60 of about 5,216 (182)

Attenuation of DOX‐Associated Biochemical and Histological Brain Alterations

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
This research highlights the need for practical methods to lessen the neurotoxicity caused by doxorubicin. ABSTRACT Background Doxorubicin (DOX) is a common anticancer drug used to treat various types of neoplasms. However, its use is associated with neurotoxic effects, including neuronal degeneration and damage.
Ehab Y. Abdelhiee, Sabreen E. Fadl, Faten Elsayed, Ahmed Soliman, Mohamed Aboubakr, Rawan Altalhi, Nuha Anajirih, Mohammed Ali A. Majrashi, Mohammad Algahtani, Mohamed M. Abdel‐Daim, Ghadeer M. Albadrani, Samar Rabea   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of Cholinesterase Levels to Lung Function in Farmer Exposed by Organophosphate Pesticides in Sukorambi Village, Jember Regency

Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences (AMS), 2019
Most of the Indonesia population work as a farmer. Pesticides are used in agriculture sector for pest and plant diseases. Pesticides can cause intoxication.
Puput Sagita Mey Sandra, Kristianingrum Dian Sofiana, Ika Rahmawati Sutejo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pesticide Residues, Gut Microbiota, and Gastrointestinal Outcomes: A Scoping Review of Human Evidence

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Vegetables anchor healthy‐diet recommendations yet are the principal nonoccupational route by which residues of organophosphate (OP), pyrethroid, neonicotinoid, organochlorine (OC), and glyphosate herbicide enter the diet, with the gut microbiota a plausible mediator linking these residues to functional gastrointestinal (GI) and inflammatory ...
Chengqian Ye, Qingjie Wu, Zhaochu Wang, Cai Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Effects of Senecio brasiliensis Extract Against Chlorpyrifos‐Induced Neurotoxicity and Oxidative Stress in Drosophila melanogaster

Basic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Chlorpyrifos (CP) is an organophosphate insecticide that induces neurotoxicity through acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition and redox imbalance, raising environmental and occupational health concerns. Plant‐derived compounds from Senecio brasiliensis, native to the Pampa biome, offer multitarget therapeutic potential.
Maria Vitória Takemura Mariano, Giany Gabriely Padão dos Santos, Ana Beatriz Guedes de Souza, Thaís de Camargo Neves, Franklin Vinny Medina Nunes, Pedro Henrique Vicenzi, Karen Kich Gomes, Mauro Eugênio Medina Nunes, Marcelo Farina, Jeferson Luis Franco, Thaís Posser   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Effect of Barberry (Berberis vulgaris L.) Extract on Oxidative Stress and Behavioral Changes in Toxicity Induced by Diazinon in the Brain Tissue of Male Rats

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Diazinon (DZN) is a hazardous organophosphate pesticide that is applied to control insects, which causes oxidative damage in brain tissue. Barberry (Berberis vulgaris L.) is a plant widely used in Asia for its therapeutic properties. Objectives The present study evaluated the protective effects of B.
Razieh Parvareshi Hamrah, Elham Shiri, Ahmad Fadai, Fereshteh Mehri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facile Fabrication of PVA Nanofibers Decorated With Ratiometric Fluorescent Carbon Dots for Chlorpyrifos Recognition With Deep Learning

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
A ratiometric fluorescent nanosensor, comprising biomass‐derived iron‐doped carbon dots as the probe and silver nanoclusters as the internal reference, was immobilized onto a polyvinyl alcohol nanofiber membrane via electrospinning. A deep learning model, integrated into a smartphone application, accurately quantified chlorpyrifos by analyzing images ...
Weirui Fang, Xiaoyi Zhu, Xingyu Rong, Zhen Wang, Manjun Du, Shiyu Liu, KangJu Lee, Yaowen Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromuscular Effects of Acute Organophosphate Poisoning

Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 2014
Purpose: The knowledge about neuromuscular effects of organophosphate poisoning depends on limited publications and case reports. In this study, we aimed to determine the neuromuscular effects of organophosphate poisoning and the influence of these ...
Taylan Pekoz, Mehmet Yuzugullu, Zeynep Kekec, Filiz Koc   +3 more
doaj  

Porous Organic Polymers: From Molecular Design to Scalable Technologies

Small, Volume 22, Issue 46, 18 August 2026.
This review introduces porous organic polymers (POPs) for a wide range of applications, including energy storage, gas adsorption, catalysts, adsorbents, biomedical applications, sensors, and other exciting fields, and critically analyzes the synthesis and modification, and how structural topology influences the composites' architecture of POPs, along ...
Hossein Mashhadimoslem, Hadi Shayesteh, Simindokht Zarei‐Shokat, Rokhsareh Bakhtiari, Sheyda Abedi‐Banaei, Zahra Sheikhlouiharzand, Parnia Mohebimanesh, Seyed Mohammad Amin Ojagh, Bahareh Bakhtiari, Ali Maleki, Theo G. M. van de Ven, Sohrab Zendehboudi, Ali Elkamel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methamidophos poisoning: A paediatric case report

Toxicology Reports
Methamidophos is a highly hazardous organophosphate and is known to cause an acute cholinergic toxidrome. Methamidophos use is not allowed in South Africa and therefore local data pertaining to methamidophos poisoning is very limited, with no paediatric ...
Pierre de Villiers, Noor Parker, Roland van Rensburg, Pierre Goussard, Carine Marks, Veshni Pillay-Fuentes Lorente   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sabadilla (Schoenocaulon officinale) as a modern green pesticide crop within a novel commercialization framework

Crop Science, Volume 66, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
Abstract The mounting health, environmental, and resistance challenges posed by synthetic insecticides have renewed interest in botanically derived “green pesticides.” Schoenocaulon officinale (sabadilla), a geophytic perennial native to Mesoamerica with >2000 years of documented insecticidal use, remains undomesticated.
Albert S. Radloff, Neil O. Anderson
wiley   +1 more source