Results 71 to 80 of about 19,002 (259)

Comparative analysis of organophosphorus versus carbamate pesticide poisoning: a case study

Arhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju
Organophosphorus poisoning is a critical condition that can cause central nervous system depression, respiratory failure, and death early on. As its clinical manifestations closely resemble those of carbamate pesticide poisoning, the aim of this case ...
Xia Jia-ding, Wang Hui, Hua Li-wei, Xu Min, Zheng Xin, Zhang Kun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization, effect of metal ions and organophosphates on the brain acetylcholinesterase of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in vitro [PDF]

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE; EC 3.1.1.7) inhibition in vitro is an effective method for monitoring pesticide contamination, particularly organophosphates, offering advantages over in vivo approaches. Environmental factors like temperature, age, and stress
ALLYSSON K. DE CARVALHO SILVA, FERNANDA JENIFFER L. LIMA, SUZANE MERIELY DA S. DUARTE, MARLLEN S. DA SILVA, CAROLINA B. CORDEIRO, ULISSES M. NASCIMENTO, WENER M.T. DOS SANTOS, MARIA DO D.S.B. NASCIMENTO, TALITA DA S. ESPÓSITO, ANTÔNIO CARLOS R. BORGES   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remediation of environmentally hazardous organophosphates by artificial metalloenzymes

, 2021
Organophosphates constitute environmentally hazardous molecules that are commonly used in agriculture and various industries and as chemical warfare agents. They are extremely stable compounds with a half-life of up to thousands of years.
Serafim, Leonardo F, Yang, Jiawen, Wang, Lukun, Frenk Knaul, Hannah Sofia, Rathee, Parth, Prabhakar, Rajeev   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Uptake, metabolism, and bioremediation of neonicotinoid insecticides in soil–plant systems: A review

New Plant Protection, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the uptake and metabolic transformation of neonicotinoid insecticides in plants, showing that some metabolites exhibit higher toxicity. We also critically assess promising bioremediation strategies using microbes and plant–microbe interactions to reduce residue contamination.
Wenwen Guo, Jiayue Liu, Yichen Yang, Hui Li, Runan Li, Yuanbo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Engagement Changes Attitudes and Behaviours towards Agrichemical Safety in Australian Farmers

Safety, 2020
There is limited research that evaluates the effect of farmer involvement in agrichemical exposure surveillance on their attitudes and behaviour towards pesticide handling and use of personal protective equipment. This limited follow-up study aimed to (i)
Sienna Russell-Green, Jacqueline Cotton, Susan Brumby   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of the Mechanical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of ABS Composite Reinforced With Bentonite and DEHPA‐Modified Bentonite

Journal of Polymer Science, Volume 63, Issue 6, Page 1505-1517, 15 March 2025.
Mechanical and thermal properties of ABS/Bentonite/DEHPA composites. ABSTRACT This study investigates the mechanical, thermal, and surface characteristics of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) composites reinforced with bentonite and bis(2‐ethylhexyl) phosphate (DEHPA)‐modified bentonite.
İdris Karagöz, B. Şebnem Şimşiroğlu, Elif Nur Özer, Harun Sepetcioglu, Jülide Hızal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Effects of Pesticides on Aquacultured Fish and Ecosystems: A Comprehensive Environmental Health Review

Fishes
Aquaculture has been rapidly growing during the past decade to accommodate the increasing need for seafood as a vital source of nutrients for human beings.
Emily Burch, Mohamed Ali Hussein, Manar Zaki, Lereen T. Kamal, Ghada Zaki, Tamer Shoeib, Mahmoud Dawood, Hani Sewilam, Anwar Abdelnaser   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resíduos de agrotóxicos em frutos de tomate Pesticide residues in tomato fruits

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 1999
O uso intensivo de agrotóxicos em culturas de tomates tem causado preocupações quanto à provável contaminação do produto final. Este trabalho teve como objetivo monitorar, por dois anos consecutivos, em quatro propriedades de uma área altamente ...
Leslie Maria Segura Zavatti, Rosângela Blotta Abakerli   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of bioinsecticide exposure route on aphids and their natural enemies in oilseed rape

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Fatty acids, silicone polymers and surfactants reduced aphid numbers but caused natural enemy mortality under direct exposure, while minimal residual activity suggests potential for targeted, compatible use in integrated pest management. Abstract BACKGROUND Myzus persicae Sulzer and Brevicoryne brassicae L.
Aimee J. Tonks, Tom W. Pope, Simon Cooper, Joe M. Roberts   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From knowledge to action: the importance of characterizing herbicide resistance mechanisms for implementing management strategies

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
This review bridges the gap between understanding resistance mechanisms and applying them in weed management, highlighting how mechanistic insights reveal vulnerabilities that can guide more effective control strategies. Abstract Herbicide resistance remains one of the most intensively studied areas in weed science because of its direct consequences ...
Luan Cutti, Eric L. Patterson, Todd A. Gaines, Aldo Merotto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source