Highly Mesoporous Zr-Based MOF-Fabric Composites: A Benign Approach for Expeditious Degradation of Chemical Warfare Agents and Simulants. [PDF]
This research unveils a breakthrough in organophosphonate degradation using environmentally friendly mesoporous UiO–66–NH2‐fabric composites. This innovative approach, facilitated by CAPB surfactant, overcomes mass transfer limitations, creating robust, highly porous materials compatible with fragile fabrics.
Abdelmigeed MO +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Organophosphorus flame retardants in children’s car seats: Implications for vehicle air quality [PDF]
Flame retardants (FRs) are used in many consumer products for fire safety reasons. Their use in children’s car seats may result in children’s and vehicle occupants’ exposure to these compounds including inhalation exposure through poor vehicle air ...
Zhu Jiping, Das Dharani
doaj +1 more source
Genomic context analysis enables the discovery of an unusual NAD-dependent racemase in phosphonate catabolism. [PDF]
The authors identify PbfF (previously annotated as a NAD‐dependent dehydrogenase) as a hitherto unknown enzyme in phosphonate catabolism. Guided by genome context analysis, they show that PbfF is actually a racemase, serving to degrade the natural compound (S)‐2‐amino‐1‐hydroxyethylphosphonate (S‐HAEP).
Ruffolo F +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Organophosphonate metabolism by a moderately halophilic bacterial isolate [PDF]
A Gram-negative halophile isolated from soil beneath a road gritting salt pile grew optimally at 10% (w/v) NaCl and was shown most likely to be Chromohalobacter marismortui or Pseudomonas beijerinckii on the basis of 16S rRNA analysis. The strain utilised phosphonoacetate, 2-aminoethyl-, 3-aminopropyl-, 4-aminobutyl-, methyl- and ethyl-phosphonates as ...
Velma E.A Hayes
openalex +3 more sources
Semiconductive microporous hydrogen-bonded organophosphonic acid frameworks [PDF]
Abstract Herein, we report a semiconductive, proton-conductive, microporous hydrogen-bonded organic framework (HOF) derived from phenylphosphonic acid and 5,10,15,20‐tetrakis[ p ‐phenylphosphonic acid] porphyrin (GTUB5).
Patrik Tholen +12 more
openaire +5 more sources
Metal organophosphonates have been explored in energy-related fields due to their high chemical and thermal stability as a type of uniformly precursor, but only few of pristine metal organophosphonate are directly used for oxygen evolution reaction (OER)
Juan-Juan Hou +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure of HI-6*sarin-acetylcholinesterase determined by X-ray crystallography and molecular dynamics simulation: reactivator mechanism and design. [PDF]
Organophosphonates such as isopropyl metylphosphonofluoridate (sarin) are extremely toxic as they phosphonylate the catalytic serine residue of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), an enzyme essential to humans and other species.
Fredrik Ekström +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Catabolism and detoxification of 1-aminoalkylphosphonic acids: N-acetylation by the phnO gene product. [PDF]
In Escherichia coli uptake and catabolism of organophosphonates are governed by the phnCDEFGHIJKLMNOP operon. The phnO cistron is shown to encode aminoalkylphosphonate N-acetyltransferase, which utilizes acetylcoenzyme A as acetyl donor and ...
Bjarne Hove-Jensen +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel Human Butyrylcholinesterase Variants: Toward Organophosphonate Detoxication [PDF]
Human butyrylcholinesterase (hBChE) is currently being developed as a detoxication enzyme for stoichiometric binding and/or catalytic hydrolysis of organophosphates. Herein, we describe the use of a molecular evolution method to develop novel hBChE variants with increased resistance to stereochemically defined nerve agent model compounds of soman ...
Mary A. Dwyer +6 more
openalex +4 more sources

