Results 71 to 80 of about 32,010 (230)

Cyclic 1H-Phospolane Oxides as a Potential Candidate for Cancer Therapy

Chemistry Proceedings, 2022
Organophosphorus compounds have been investigated for agricultural and medicinal applications for decades, and a considerable number of phosphorus-containing drugs have achieved commercial success. A recent review by P. Finkbeiner et al.
Tatyana V. Tyumkina, Denis N. Islamov, Alevtina L. Makhamatkhanova, Marina I. Mallyabaeva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Organic Diet Intervention on Pesticide Exposures in Young Children Living in Low-Income Urban and Agricultural Communities. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundRecent organic diet intervention studies suggest that diet is a significant source of pesticide exposure in young children. These studies have focused on children living in suburban communities.ObjectivesWe aimed to determine whether consuming ...
Aguilar Schall, Raul, Barr, Dana Boyd, Bradman, Asa, Camacho, Jose, Castorina, Rosemary, Eskenazi, Brenda, Holland, Nina T, Quirós-Alcalá, Lesliam   +7 more
core  

Phosphoryl Halogen and Hydrogen Bonding Controls the Solid‐State Structures of Aryl Halide‐Containing Phosphonates

European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, EarlyView.
Intramolecular (RO)2PO→Halogen interaction versus intermolecular (RO)2PO···HOH hydrogen bonds. Although the O···I distance is shorter than the sum of the van der Waals radii of the atoms involved, there is no covalency involved in this interaction.
David Mross, Paweł Horeglad, Bastian Grabe, Wolf Hiller, Vito Lippolis, Massimiliano Arca, Klaus Jurkschat   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotoxicity of the organophosphorus compound methylparaoxon evaluated by the comet assay [PDF]

, 2001
Pesticides are widely used in agriculture, food production and household. Due to the broad spectrum of their activity, their biological action is extensively investigated.
Blasiak, Janusz, Kowalik, Joanna, Trzeciak, Andrzej, Wojewódzka, Maria   +3 more
core  

Evaluating the Endocrine‐Disrupting and Oxidative Stress Potential of a 50‐Component Human‐Relevant Complex Chemical Mixture Using In Vitro Tests

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Humans are chronically exposed to mixtures of environmental contaminants. Exposure to endocrine‐disrupting chemicals (EDCs) contributes to increased health impairment observed globally. This study aimed to evaluate the endocrine‐disruptive and oxidative stress potential of a human‐relevant, complex chemical mixture in vitro.
Josefin Engelhardt, Nathalie Struwe, Annika Jansson, Vesna Munic Kos, Maria Larsson, Jana M. Weiss   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control failure risk, resistance and enzymatic activity of neurotoxic insecticides in Brazilian populations of Leucoptera coffeella (Lepidoptera: Lyonetiidae)

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Bioassays of 36 Leucoptera coffeella populations revealed resistance to neurotoxic insecticides, control failures of ≤62.9% and enzyme activity variation, with particularly high GST and low AChE levels. Abstract Background Leucoptera coffeella is a key pest of coffee crops in Brazil, causing significant damage by mining coffee leaves.
Daianna P. Costa, Carlos G. da Cruz, Ryan F. S. e Silva, Liliane E. Visôtto, Jesús E. Gomez, Marisol Giraldo‐Jaramillo, Flávio L. Fernandes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage TNF-α mediates parathion-induced airway hyperreactivity in guinea pigs. [PDF]

, 2013
Organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) are implicated in human asthma. We previously demonstrated that, at concentrations that do not inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity, the OP parathion causes airway hyperreactivity in guinea pigs as a result of ...
Allison D. Fryer, Becky J. Proskocil, Borish L, Crain EF, Crinnion WJ, David B. Jacoby, Donald A. Bruun, Gallo MA, Grodzki AC, Lu C, Nico van Rooijen, Pamela J. Lein, Rozyk KJ   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Structure and functional genes associated with carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur cycling processes in periphyton: A comparison between natural and artificial rivers

River, EarlyView.
Network analysis of functional genes among prokaryotes, and eukaryotes in natural and artificial rivers. Abstract Periphyton in aquatic ecosystems plays vital roles in the elemental cycle process and is vulnerable to anthropogenic interference. However, few studies have explored the elemental cycles of carbon (C), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and ...
Yulu Tian, Jiezhang Mo, Jiaxin Liu, Chenghao Li, Jiahua Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the Calcium Plateau in the Neuronal Injury and Behavioral Morbidities Following Organophosphate Intoxication [PDF]

, 2016
Organophosphate (OP) chemicals include nerve agents and pesticides, and there is a growing concern of OP based chemical attacks against civilians. Current antidotes are essential in limiting immediate mortality associated with OP exposure.
Battaglia F.P., Campbell S., Dingeman A., Filbert M., Karki P., Konradsen F., Moorcraft P., Than K., Yamashita M.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Sustainable Utilization and Fire Protection of Wood‐Based Composites in Buildings: Innovations, Challenges, and Future Directions

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The increasing use of wood and wood‐based composites in construction reflects a global shift toward renewable materials that support sustainable development objectives, including carbon reduction and responsible resource use. While wood offers substantial environmental benefits compared to conventional materials such as concrete and steel, its
Qaisar Munir, Marko Hyvärinen, Timo Kärki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source