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Вестник войск РХБ защиты, 2023 The advanced biocatalysts based on hexahistidine-tagged organophosphorus hydrolase (His6-OPH) were recently developed for the detoxification of various organophosphorus compounds and degradation of N-acyl homoserine lactones. Due to enzyme immobilization,
E. N. Efremenko, I. V. Lyagin
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Visible light assisted enzyme-photocatalytic cascade degradation of organophosphorus pesticides
Green Chemical Engineering, 2023 The worldwide application of organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) has promoted agricultural development, but their gradual accumulation in soil and water can seriously affect the central nervous system of humans and other mammals. Organophosphorus hydrolase
Ying Zhang +9 more
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Conformational variability of organophosphorus hydrolase upon soman and paraoxon binding. [PDF]
J Phys Chem B, 2011 The bacterial enzyme organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH) exhibits both catalytic and substrate promiscuity. It hydrolyzes bonds in a variety of phosphotriester (P-O), phosphonothioate (P-S), phosphofluoridate (P-F), and phosphonocyanate (F-CN) compounds. However, its catalytic efficiency varies markedly for different substrates, limiting the broad-range ...
Gomes DE +4 more
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A new fluorescent technique for pesticide detection by using metal coordination polymer and nanozyme
Chinese Medicine, 2020 Background Chinese herbs have been widely used for thousands of years. In order to kill or control insects and fungus during the cultivation of herb plants, pesticides have played a significant role.
Jinchao Wei +7 more
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Organophosphorus Nerve Agents: Types, Toxicity, and Treatments
Journal of Toxicology, 2020 Organophosphorus compounds are extensively used worldwide as pesticides which cause great hazards to human health. Nerve agents, a subcategory of the organophosphorus compounds, have been produced and used during wars, and they have also been used in ...
Sudisha Mukherjee, Rinkoo Devi Gupta
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Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022 The chlorpyrifos-mineralizing rice root endophyte Enterobacter sp. HSTU-ASh6 strain was identified, which enormously enhanced the growth of tomato plant under epiphytic conditions.
Md. Azizul Haque +7 more
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New Trends in Biosensors for Organophosphorus Pesticides
Sensors, 2001 Biosensors are sensitive and can be used as disposable sensors for environmental control. These biosensors are based either on inhibition of acyl cholinesterases acetylcholinesterase or butyrylcholinesterase) by organophosphorus compounds or on ...
Nicole Jaffrezic-Renault
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International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2020 In modern agricultural production, the extensive use of pesticides plays an irreplaceable and important role in agricultural production because it effectively improves crop yield.
Guobin Chen, Peien Wang
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Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2021 A total of seventy-two bacterial isolates were obtained employing enrichment culture technique from apple orchard soils contaminated with chlorpyrifos.
Anish Kumar Sharma +2 more
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Progress in protein engineering of Organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH)
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021 Abstract The biodegradation of organophosphorus pesticides is characterized by high efficiency, mild reaction conditions, no stimulation, environmental friendliness and no secondary pollution, however, the hydrolysis activity, expression level and thermal stability of wild-type enzymes restrict the practical application of biodegradation
Qiamin Gu +4 more
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