Results 11 to 20 of about 23,035 (210)

Organophosphorus Pesticides Promote Protein Cross-Linking. [PDF]

open access: yesChem Res Toxicol, 2022
Exposure to organophosphorus pesticides (OP) can have chronic adverse effects that are independent of inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, the classic target for acute OP toxicity. In pure proteins, the organophosphorus pesticide chlorpyrifos oxon induces a cross-link between lysine and glutamate (or aspartate) with loss of water.
Schopfer LM, Onder S, Lockridge O.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Macrophage TNF-α mediates parathion-induced airway hyperreactivity in guinea pigs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) are implicated in human asthma. We previously demonstrated that, at concentrations that do not inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity, the OP parathion causes airway hyperreactivity in guinea pigs as a result of ...
Allison D. Fryer   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum Chemical Approaches to the Encapsulation of Parathion, Chlorpyrifos and Coumaphos by Armchair and Zigzag Boron Nitride Nanotubes Doped with Aluminum

open access: yesCrystals, 2023
Boron nitride nanotubes have been widely used as drug delivery vehicles and for the controlled release of targeted therapeutic drugs. In this study, we calculated the encapsulation efficiencies of three organophosphorus pesticides, parathion ...
Rong-Lieh Wang, Chia Ming Chang
doaj   +1 more source

Surface display and bioactivity of Bombyx mori acetylcholinesterase on Pichia pastoris. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
A Pichia pastoris (P. pastoris) cell surface display system of Bombyx mori acetylcholinesterase (BmAChE) was constructed and its bioactivity was studied.
Jie-Xian Dong   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of 26 Kinds of Organophosphorus Pesticide Residues in Wheat Germ by Gas Chromatography Method Simultaneously

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji, 2023
A gas chromatography method was established to simultaneously detect 26 kinds of organophosphorus pesticide residuesin wheat germ samples, such as dichlorvos, ethoprophos, and cadusafos.
Tingting LI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Larval Zebrafish Model for Acute Organophosphorus Nerve Agent and Pesticide Exposure and Therapeutic Evaluation

open access: yesToxics, 2020
Organophosphorus compound exposure remains a present threat through agricultural accidents, warfare, or terrorist activity. The primary mechanism of organophosphorus toxicity is through inhibition of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, with current ...
Jeffrey A. Koenig   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organophosphorus Pesticides Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The organophosphorus (OP) pesticides are synthetic esters, amides, or thiol derivatives of the phosphoric, phosphonic, phosphorothioic, or phosphonothioic acids (Corbett et al., 1984; Eto, 1974; Gupta, 2006; Hassall, 1982; Quin, 2000). The structural diversity of this family of compounds is reflected in their physicochemical and biological properties ...
Stoytcheva, Margarita, Zlatev, Roumen
openaire   +2 more sources

Pollution and Distribution Characteristics of Pesticides in Groundwater in the Alluvial-Pluvial Fan of the Hutuo River, Haihe River Basin

open access: yesYankuang ceshi, 2019
BACKGROUND Groundwater is the primary drinking water source in the alluvial-pluvial fan of the Hutuo River. Pesticides application during agricultural planting leads to groundwater pollution.
LI Ze-yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet, 2008
Organophosphorus pesticide self-poisoning is an important clinical problem in rural regions of the developing world, and kills an estimated 200,000 people every year. Unintentional poisoning kills far fewer people but is a problem in places where highly toxic organophosphorus pesticides are available. Medical management is difficult, with case fatality
Eddleston, Michael   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Modulation of Immune Response by Organophosphorus Pesticides: Fishes as a Potential Model in Immunotoxicology

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2015
Immune response is modulated by different substances that are present in the environment. Nevertheless, some of these may cause an immunotoxic effect.
K. J. G. Díaz-Resendiz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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