Results 61 to 70 of about 90,372 (304)

Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke, Michal Banasik, Rokas Juodeikis, Martin J. Warren, Richard W. Pickersgill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulations of positively selected codons in FcγRI reveal novel biochemical binding properties

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Evolutionary analysis across 32 placental mammals identified positive selection at residues H148 and W149 in the immune receptor FcγR1. Ancestral reconstruction combined with molecular dynamics simulations reveals how these mutations may influence receptor structure and dynamics, providing insight into the evolution of antibody recognition and immune ...
David A. Young, Omar Arias‐Gaguancela, Fiona Gibson, Morgan Grainger, Jodie Score, Amit Nathubhai, Mauricio Cafiero, Lee Richard Machado   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete Exterior Calculus [PDF]

, 2003
This thesis presents the beginnings of a theory of discrete exterior calculus (DEC). Our approach is to develop DEC using only discrete combinatorial and geometric operations on a simplicial complex and its geometric dual.
Hirani, Anil Nirmal
core   +1 more source

Three-dimensional, arbitrary orientation of focal polarization

, 2022
S.4479-4482We demonstrate a simple setup for generating a three-dimensional arbitrary orientation of the polarization vector in a laser focus. The key component is the superposition of a linearly and a radially polarized laser beam, which both can be ...
Olk, P., Eng, L.M., Kullock, R., Härtling, T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Low‐Angle Grain Boundaries and Re‐Segregation in Single‐Crystalline Ni‐Base Superalloys

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that Re‐segregation at low‐angle grain boundaries (LAGBs) in Ni‐base superalloys is influenced by misorientation angle. Advanced microscopy and atom probe tomography reveal that higher misorientation angles increases Re‐segregation.
Alireza B. Parsa, Aparna Saksena, Alesander Kostka, Pascal Thome, Felicitas Scholz, Alexandre Mussi, Christoph Somsen, Baptiste Gault, Jan Frenzel, Gunther Eggeler   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Torque Control of Induction Machines Using Space Vector Modulation

, 1991
A control scheme for direct torque and flux control of induction machines based on the stator flux field orientation method is proposed. With the proposed predictive control scheme, an inverter duty cycle is directly based on the torque and flux errors ...
Profumo, Francesco, HABETLER T., Pastorelli, Michele Angelo, Tolbert, L., Habetler, T., TOLBERt L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Petri Net-Based Specification of Cyber-Physical Systems Oriented to Control Direct Matrix Converters With Space Vector Modulation [PDF]

IEEE Access, 2019
This paper proposes a Petri-net-based specification of cyber-physical systems dedicated to the control of a direct matrix converter with space vector modulation (SVM) and transistor commutation. The technique employed is further applied for hardware implementation in a programmable logic device [namely, field-programmable gate array (FPGA)].
Remigiusz Wisniewski, Grzegorz Bazydlo, Pawel Szczesniak, Marcin Wojnakowski   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Field Report from Collaborative Research Center 1625: Heterogeneous Research Data Management Using Ontology Representations

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed, Samuel García Vázquez, Behnam Mardani, Victor Dudarev, Alfred Ludwig, Maribel Acosta, Markus Stricker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rotation-Angle Solution and Singularity Handling of Five-Axis Machine Tools for Dual NURBS Interpolation

Machines, 2023
Dual NURBS interpolation has been proven an essential technique for high-speed precision machining of complex surfaces. The solution of rotation angles and their derivatives is the basis of kinematic transformation and feedrate optimization in dual NURBS
Pengpeng Sun, Qiang Liu, Jian Wang, Zhenshuo Yin, Liuquan Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rafting of Ni‐Based Superalloys Under Multiaxial Load as Understood by Phase‐Field Simulations and Critical Experiments

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Phase‐field simulations coupled with dislocation‐density‐based crystal plasticity modeling reproduce γ′ rafting behavior in single‐crystal Ni‐based superalloys under varied loading conditions. The model captures both macroscopic creep and microscopic morphology evolution, with results matching high‐temperature creep experiments.
Micheal Younan, David Bürger, Gunther Eggeler, Oleg Shchyglo, Ingo Steinbach, Muhammad Adil Ali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source