Results 1 to 10 of about 2,905 (83)

On game chromatic number of oriented network graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
In this paper, we determine the game chromatic number of oriented honeycomb network graphs and oriented cube connected cycle network graphs.
Alagammai Renganathan, V. Vijayalakshmi
exaly   +3 more sources

On the existence and non-existence of improper homomorphisms of oriented and $2$-edge-coloured graphs to reflexive targets [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
We consider non-trivial homomorphisms to reflexive oriented graphs in which some pair of adjacent vertices have the same image. Using a notion of convexity for oriented graphs, we study those oriented graphs that do not admit such homomorphisms. We fully
Christopher Duffy, Sonja Linghui Shan
doaj   +1 more source

Strong oriented chromatic number of planar graphs without short cycles [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2008
Let M be an additive abelian group. A strong oriented coloringof an oriented graph G is a mapping φ from V(G) to M such that (1) φ(u) ≠ φ(v) whenever uv is an arc in G and (2) φ(v) - φ(u) ≠ -(φ(t) - φ(z)) whenever uv and zt are two arcs in
Mickaël Montassier   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Acyclic, Star and Oriented Colourings of Graph Subdivisions [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
Let G be a graph with chromatic number χ (G). A vertex colouring of G is \emphacyclic if each bichromatic subgraph is a forest. A \emphstar colouring of G is an acyclic colouring in which each bichromatic subgraph is a star forest. Let χ _a(G) and χ _s(G)
David R. Wood
doaj   +3 more sources

Oriented Chromatic Number of Cartesian Products Pm □ Pn and Cm □ Pn

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
We consider oriented chromatic number of Cartesian products of two paths Pm □ Pn and of Cartesian products of paths and cycles, Cm □ Pn. We say that the oriented graph G→\vec G is colored by an oriented graph H→\vec H if there is a homomorphism from G ...
Nenca Anna
doaj   +1 more source

Negative results on acyclic improper colorings [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
Raspaud and Sopena showed that the oriented chromatic number of a graph with acyclic chromatic number $k$ is at most $k2^{k-1}$. We prove that this bound is tight for $k \geq 3$.
Pascal Ochem
doaj   +1 more source

A model of colour appearance based on efficient coding of natural images.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2023
An object's colour, brightness and pattern are all influenced by its surroundings, and a number of visual phenomena and "illusions" have been discovered that highlight these often dramatic effects.
Jolyon Troscianko, Daniel Osorio
doaj   +1 more source

The oriented chromatic number of edge-amalgamation of cycle graph

open access: yesIndonesian Journal of Combinatorics, 2019
An oriented k − coloring of an oriented graph G⃗ is a partition of V(G⃗) into k color classes such that no two adjacent vertices belong to the same color class, and all the arcs linking the two color classes have the same direction.
Dina Eka Nurvazly   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oriented Coloring on Recursively Defined Digraphs

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2019
Coloring is one of the most famous problems in graph theory. The coloring problem on undirected graphs has been well studied, whereas there are very few results for coloring problems on directed graphs. An oriented k-coloring of an oriented graph G =
Frank Gurski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oriented Incidence Colourings of Digraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
Brualdi and Quinn Massey [6] defined incidence colouring while study- ing the strong edge chromatic index of bipartite graphs. Here we introduce a similar concept for digraphs and define the oriented incidence chromatic number.
Duffy Christopher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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