Results 111 to 120 of about 67,577 (337)

Spatio-temporal patterns of juvenile common ravens integrating into a free-flying non-breeder flock

open access: yesiScience
For animals living in structured groups, social integration matters: numerous studies reveal fitness advantages for well-integrated over poorly integrated individuals.
Awani Bapat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Biology Needs Wild Microbiomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The microbiome is a vital component to the evolution of a host and much of what we know about the microbiome derives from studies on humans and captive animals.
Sarah M. Hird
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal glucocorticoids have persistent effects on offspring social phenotype irrespective of opportunity for social buffering

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
This study tests whether early‐life maternal association buffers offspring from the effects of prenatal stress in a facultatively social lizard. Despite clear effects of maternal glucocorticoids on growth and social behaviour, social associations did not mitigate these effects, revealing limits to social buffering in this species.
Kirsty J. MacLeod   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Îles à la dérive, entre écopoétique et géopolitique

open access: yesRevue LISA
Islands in the Stream, a posthumously reconstructed novel, subtly combines a strong ecopoetic dimension with an evocation of Hemingway’s involvement in the Second World War.
André-Alain Morello
doaj   +1 more source

Factors influencing biodiversity within organic and conventional systems of arable farming – methodologies and preliminary results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
This report was presented at the UK Organic Research 2002 Conference. This paper describes the approaches and preliminary results of a study that is designed to provide a large amount of data at a range of scales in order to investigate the potential ...
Norton, Lisa R
core  

Social network dynamics under experimental manipulations of predation risk and food abundance in wild rock hyraxes

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
This study combines replicated experimental manipulation, social network analysis, network permutations and meta‐analysis to disentangle active from spatially‐induced changes in animal network structure in the wild. It reveals that short‐term environmental changes primarily alter space use, with limited effects on social structure.
Camille N. M. Bordes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apex predators exploit advantageous snow conditions across hunting modes

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Advantageous snow conditions—in terms of snow depth and density—are among the most important features of the winter landscape for two apex predators, regardless of hunting strategy. In a warming climate, the knock‐on effects of a diminishing snowpack may reduce the hunting success of multiple large carnivore species.
Benjamin K. Sullender   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is it possible for a Procellariiform to raise two chicks? A case of chick adoption in Southern Giant petrels Macronectes giganteus in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We report on the adoption of a Southern Giant Petrel Macronectes giganteus chick by a breeding pair on 25 de Mayo Island (King George Island), South Shetland Islands, Antarctica.
Archuby, Diego Ignacio   +5 more
core  

Estimating demographic parameters using a combination of known-fate and open N-mixture models

open access: yes, 2015
1. Accurate estimates of demographic parameters are required to infer appropriate ecological relationships and inform management actions. Recently developed N-mixture models use count data from unmarked individuals to estimate demographic parameters, but
Adams, Layne G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Belowground effects of ground‐dwelling large herbivores in forest ecosystems

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
This study reviews how ground‐dwelling large herbivores affect forest soil and litter globally. Effects are context‐dependent, vary among species and forest types, and remain poorly studied in tropical forests, highlighting critical gaps in understanding nutrient cycling and ecosystem functioning.
Letícia Gonçalves Ribeiro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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