Results 141 to 150 of about 337,580 (303)

Multidimensional Prognostic Index as a Predictor of Mortality in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: A Cohort Study

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Head and neck cancer (HNC) significantly impacts older adults, with mortality influenced by multiple factors. The Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), derived from comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA), may improve risk stratification and clinical decision making. Methods An observational cohort study was conducted at Erasmus
Ajay T. Bakas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuberculous and non‐tuberculous cervical lymphadenopathy incidence and distribution in Somalia from 2016 to 2020: A review of 241 cases

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 8, Issue 4, Page 361-369, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective To determine the incidence of tuberculous lymphadenitis (TBL) and other pathologies in cervical lymphadenopathies in Somalia and accompanying radiological findings. Methods In this hospital‐based retrospective study, the demographic characteristics, pathology results and radiological findings of 263 patients who underwent ultrasound (
Mehmet Tahtabasi, Fatih Sahiner
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of upper respiratory tract cancer diagnosis method based on exhaled breath gas analysis

open access: yesОпухоли головы и шеи
Introduction. Head and neck tumors comprise about 7 % of all malignant neoplasms. In the head and neck area, tumors are usually located on the tongue (25–40 %) and floor of mouth (15–20 %). In the majority of cases, diagnosis, especially at early disease
D. E. Kulbakin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deregulated enhancer‐promoter communication in cancer through altered nuclear architecture

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Enhancers are critical regulators of gene expression. Structural variations in cancer genomes can lead to enhancer hijacking, where oncogenes are activated by mistargeted enhancer activity. Novel enhancer‐promoter interactions may also arise through chromosomal rearrangements that create extrachromosomal DNA elements.
Isabelle Seufert   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ventilation challenge in rigid bronchoscopy: Laser tube as an alternative management in patients with lung cancer and central airway obstruction

open access: yesThoracic Cancer, Volume 14, Issue 1, Page 24-29, January 2023., 2023
The use of the laser tube allows the monitoring of gas exchange, which controls hypoxemia. Thanks to the double cuff put distally to the tracheal obstruction or in the contralateral bronchus to the obstructed one, the laser tube prevents the flooding of blood from debulking below the stenosis.
Gaetana Messina   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human sporadic breast carcinoma histotypes driven by the Human Betaretrovirus homologous to Mouse Mammary Tumor Virus

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? While estrogens, obesity, and alcohol are recognized risk factors for breast cancer, a viral hypothesis has been suggested based on the murine model of Mouse Mammary Tumor Virus (MMTV)‐induced mammary tumors. This study analyzed sequences of the human homolog of MMTV across human breast carcinoma histotypes, detecting the virus in all types
Prospero Civita   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

One‐lung ventilation in obese patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy for lung cancer

open access: yesThoracic Cancer, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 281-288, January 2023., 2023
What is the best strategy to obtain one‐lung ventilation (OLV) in obese patients scheduled for thoracoscopic lung resections? Double lumen tubes (DLTs), (i.e., Carlens tube, Robertshaw tube etc…) or single‐lumen tube (SLT) with bronchial blockers (i.e., Univent, EZ blockers etc…)?Obese group compared to the control group was associated with: (i) higher
Beatrice Leonardi   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histologically verified penile lichen sclerosus—Incidence in Denmark over 26 years and long‐term risk of penile and non‐penile cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? About half of penile squamous cell carcinomas are causally associated with inflammatory conditions such as lichen sclerosus (LSc), but few large‐scale studies have assessed the risk of penile cancer in men with LSc. Here, the authors conducted a large nationwide study in Denmark to estimate the risk of penile and non‐penile cancer in men ...
Marianne Gardar Stærk   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactive 3D Segmentation for Primary Gross Tumor Volume in Oropharyngeal Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The main treatment modality for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) is radiotherapy, where accurate segmentation of the primary gross tumor volume (GTVp) is essential. However, accurate GTVp segmentation is challenging due to significant interobserver variability and the time-consuming nature of manual annotation, while fully automated methods can occasionally ...
arxiv  

Histological Type‐Specific Behavior in Sarcomas: Analysis of Head and Neck Cancer Registry of Japan

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
The nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses are the most common sites for sarcomas of the head and neck, and predominant histological type depended on the primary site. Objective The goal of this study was to better understand the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and treatment outcomes of head and neck sarcomas using real‐world data from Japan ...
Kenya Kobayashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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