Results 181 to 190 of about 84,971 (337)

Endothelial Netrin‐4 regulates oligodendrocyte precursor cell proliferation and differentiation via ET‐1 signaling in preterm white matter injury

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Our findings show early increased Netrin‐4 in mice with PWMI boosts angiogenesis and OPCs proliferation. Later, high levels hinder OPCs differentiation into mature cells, impairing myelination. It may act by stimulating ET‐1 secretion. Abstract Perinatal hypoxia–ischemia is a leading cause of preterm white matter injury (PWMI), yet mechanisms ...
Fuxing Dong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting ROCK1/YAP1 Axis Ameliorates Inflammation‐Induced Prostatic Hyperplasia via Stabilising SIRT1‐Dependent Mitochondrial Dynamics

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Prostate‐specific YAP1 overexpression induces pathological BPH phenogenesis. Targeting ROCK1/YAP1 with fasudil and verteporfin alleviates inflammatory BPH lesions. YAP1 orchestrates mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress via suppressing SIRT1 function.
Dongxu Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking the ice - simplified freeze-fracture of parasitic protists: a cost-effective approach without highly specialised equipment. [PDF]

open access: yesMem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
Attias M   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

HISTOCHEMICAL DEMONSTRATION OF SOME OXIDIZED MACROMOLECULES WITH THIOCARBOHYDRAZIDE (TCH) OR THIOSEMICARBAZIDE (TSC) AND OSMIUM TETROXIDE

open access: yesJournal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry, 1965
A. Seligman   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ageing‐Dependent Thyroid Hormone Receptor α Reduction Activates IP3R1‐Meditated Ca2+ Transfer in MAM and Exacerbates Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Mice

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
During skeletal muscle ageing, down‐regulation of TRα expression activates IP3R1 transcriptional expression, promotes MAM calcium transport, triggers mitochondrial calcium overload and apoptosis, leading to skeletal muscle atrophy. Restoring TRα expression can improve IP3R1‐mediated mitochondrial calcium overload and apoptosis in ageing skeletal muscle
Runqing Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

OSA Initiates Histone Lactylation That Drives PDE4B/FUS/AGT Axis to Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study illustrates how chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) leads to hypertension via increased oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs), causing glycolytic dysregulation. Lactate accumulation enhances histone lactylation, upregulating phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B),
Li Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic ultrastructural alterations in human focal cortical dysplasia: Insights from volume electron microscopy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a developmental malformation of the cerebral cortex and a leading cause of drug‐resistant epilepsy in children and young adults. Disruption of the excitation–inhibition (E–I) balance is a hallmark of neuronal hyperexcitability in FCD, yet the underlying synaptic ultrastructural changes remain poorly ...
Gyu Hyun Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoemission electron microscopy for connectomics. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Wildenberg G   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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