Results 101 to 110 of about 50,684 (286)

Acute freshwater CO2 exposure does not impair seawater transfer in three different sizes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) subjected to different photoperiod manipulations

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract There is a growing interest in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) aquaculture to extend the time fish are reared in freshwater (FW) recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS), producing larger FW salmon that can then be induced to undergo smoltification before transfer into marine net pens for grow‐out and harvest.
Le Thi Hong Gam, Daniel W. Montgomery, Daniel S. Laronde, Rachael Mackinnon, Jeffrey G. Richards, Colin J. Brauner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic and Transcriptomic Analyses of Mildly and Severely Salt-Stressed Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579 Cells [PDF]

, 2009
Bacteria are able to cope with the challenges of a sudden increase in salinity by activating adaptation mechanisms. In this study, exponentially growing cells of the pathogen Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579 were exposed to both mild (2.5% [wt/vol] NaCl) and ...
Besten, H.M.W., den, Mols, J.M., Moezelaar, R., Zwietering, M.H., Abee, T.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Cyclic nucleotides in archaea: Cyclic di‐AMP in the archaeon Haloferax volcanii and its putative role

MicrobiologyOpen, 2019
The role of cyclic nucleotides as second messengers for intracellular signal transduction has been well described in bacteria. One recently discovered bacterial second messenger is cyclic di‐adenylate monophosphate (c‐di‐AMP), which has been demonstrated
Frank Braun, Laura Thomalla, Chris van derDoes, Tessa E. F. Quax, Thorsten Allers, Volkhard Kaever, Sonja‐Verena Albers   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of corticoid‐regulatory genes in the gills of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr and smolt and during salinity acclimation

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In teleost fishes, cortisol is the major corticoid and has both glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid actions. However, how fish tissues discriminate between these distinct corticosteroid actions is unclear. In mammals, the major factors responsible for intracellular corticosteroid regulation are glucocorticoid receptors (grs) and the ...
Makoto Kusakabe, Takashi Yada, Graham Young, Amy M. Regish, Stephen D. McCormick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential gene expression in response to water deficit in leaf and root tissues of soybean genotypes with contrasting tolerance profiles

Genetics and Molecular Biology
Water deficit is one of the major limitations to soybean production worldwide, yet the genetic basis of drought-responsive mechanisms in crops remains poorly understood.
Rafaela Ribeiro Reis, Liliane Marcia Mertz-Henning, Juliana Marcolino-Gomes, Fabiana Aparecida Rodrigues, Silvana Rockenbach-Marin, Renata Fuganti-Pagliarini, Alessandra Koltun, Leandro Simões Azeredo Gonçalves, Alexandre Lima Nepomuceno   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fruiting Branch K+ Level Affects Cotton Fiber Elongation Through Osmoregulation

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Potassium (K) deficiency in cotton plants results in reduced fiber length. As one of the primary osmotica, K+ contributes to an increase in cell turgor pressure during fiber elongation.
Jiashuo Yang, Wei Hu, Wenqing Zhao, Binglin Chen, Youhua Wang, Zhiguo Zhou, Y. Meng   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fish welfare in a changing world: New developments and current challenges

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The welfare of non‐human animals is central to ethical discussions on animal use, with increasing attention to fish welfare across research, aquaria, aquaculture, and fisheries. This paper reviews current theoretical approaches to animal welfare and recent advances in defining and assessing fish welfare since the seminal paper by Huntingford ...
Sonia Rey Planellas, João L. Saraiva, Eliane Gonçalves‐de‐Freitas, Pablo Arechavala‐Lopez, Bernice Bovenkerk, Michael Breen, Steven J. Cooke, Martin Føre, Lene Northwood, Lars Helge Stien, Sunil Kadri, Chris Noble, Jonatan Nilsson, Fernando Rodriguez, Cosme Salas, Peter Sandøe, Hans van de Vis   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Na+-leak channel, non-selective (NALCN) regulates myometrial excitability and facilitates successful parturition [PDF]

, 2018
Background/Aims: Uterine contractility is controlled by electrical signals generated by myometrial smooth muscle cells. Because aberrant electrical signaling may cause inefficient uterine contractions and poor reproductive outcomes, there is great ...
Amazu, Chinwendu, Bok, Rachael, England, Sarah K., Hurt, K. Joseph, Ma, Xiaofeng, Reinl, Erin L., Wang, Yong, Wu, Wenjie, Zhao, Peinan   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Assessing local adaptation and divergence at early life stages within Eastern Baltic cod (Gadus morhua)

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Many commercially exploited fish stocks have declined over the last few decades. It is therefore essential to identify natural populations and understand local adaptation for sustainable management. Salinity is a key environmental factor shaping local adaptation, and adaptive trait divergence often occurs at the egg and larval stages.
Maddi Garate‐Olaizola, Johanna Fröjd, Vanda Larsson Åberg, Alma Hodzic‐Vázquez, Yvette Heimbrand, Anders Nissling, Jane W. Behrens, Maria Cortázar‐Chinarro, Ulf Bergström, Anssi Laurila   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The African Lungfish (\u3cem\u3eProtopterus dolloi\u3c/em\u3e): Ionoregulation and Osmoregulation in a Fish out of Water [PDF]

, 2007
Although urea production and metabolism in lungish have been thoroughly studied, we have little knowledge of how internal osmotic and electrolyte balance are controlled during estivation or in water.
Galvez, Fernando, Ip, Yuen K., Kajimura, Makiko, Morgan, Tammie P., Smith, Richard W., Wilkie, Michael P., Wood, Chris M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source