Results 81 to 90 of about 50,684 (286)

Exploring the Impact of Polystyrene Microplastic Beads on Male Gonads of the Marine Mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plastic, with its remarkable versatility and numerous applications, has greatly benefited humanity. However, its extreme resistance to natural degradation means it persists in the environment for long periods, causing global environmental problems.
Teresa Chianese, Mariachiara Galati, Tiziana Cappello, Maria Maisano, Gennaro Lettieri, Carmela Marinaro, Marina Piscopo, Gianluca Fasciolo, Carlos Gravato, Gaetana Napolitano, Giulia Paolella, Annamaria Locascio, Rosaria Scudiero, Luigi Rosati   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The trafficking and targeting of P2X receptors [PDF]

, 2013
The functional expression of P2X receptors at the plasma membrane is dependent on their trafficking along secretory and endocytic pathways. There are seven P2X receptor subunits, and these differ in their subcellular distributions because they have very ...
Murrell-Lagnado, Ruth D, Robinson, Lucy E   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Taurine Supplementation Enhances the Resistance of Litopenaeus vannamei Postlarvae to Low-Salinity Stress

Biology
In aquaculture, Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) growth in low-salinity waters is limited by osmoregulatory stress; therefore, improving resistance to low-salinity stress via nutritional modulation is key.
Huaichi Wang, Xinyue Du, Jiahong Zou, Mengya Wang, Yan Lei, Bin Zhang, Yongzhen Zhao, Linyuan Jiang, Xiaohan Chen, Qingchao Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multistressor Interaction of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and Temperature in Two Estuarine Fish Species, Red Drum (Sciaenops ocellatus) and Sheepshead Minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus)

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), a perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS), is characterized by a long, fluorinated carbon chain which makes it ideal for oil‐ and water‐repellent products but detrimental for the environment, where it persists and accumulates in organisms.
Anna L. Thornton, Katy W. Chung, Peter B. Key, Emily C. Pisarski, Philip Tanabe, Marie E. DeLorenzo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-diuretic hormone ITP signals via a guanylate cyclase receptor to modulate systemic homeostasis in Drosophila

eLife
Insects have evolved a variety of neurohormones that enable them to maintain nutrient and osmotic homeostasis. Here, we characterized the ion transport peptide (ITP) signaling system in Drosophila.
Jayati Gera, Marishia Agard, Hannah Nave, Austin B Baldridge, Farwa Sajadi, Leena Thorat, Theresa H McKim, Shu Kondo, Dick R Nässel, Mitchell H Omar, Jean-Paul Paluzzi, Meet Zandawala   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osmoregulation in the Halophilic Bacterium Halomonas elongata: A Case Study for Integrative Systems Biology

PLoS ONE, 2017
Halophilic bacteria use a variety of osmoregulatory methods, such as the accumulation of one or more compatible solutes. The wide diversity of compounds that can act as compatible solute complicates the task of understanding the different strategies that
Viktoria Kindzierski, Silvia Raschke, N. Knabe, F. Siedler, B. Scheffer, K. Pflüger-Grau, F. Pfeiffer, D. Oesterhelt, A. Marín-Sanguino, H. Kunte   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genomic Investigations Unveil the Genetic Underpinnings of Environmental Adaptation in African Goat Populations

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study integrates genomics and landscape genetics to analyze African goat environmental adaptation. Analyzing 1591 samples, it finds population structure differentiates geographically into four groups, with gene flow between wild Yura goats and North Africans.
Weifeng Peng, Yihua Wang, Yiyuan Zhang, Lei Gao, Lili Wu, Shuping Wang, Yiyang Gao, Wanlu Shi, Kaixin Lu, Rong Deng, Junting Li, Jing Han, Xiaohui Lu, Yujie Liu, Xiaojiao Tang, Yunxia Zhang, Guoyin Li, Li Huang, Mingsheng Yang, Xiaoyan Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree defence and bark beetles in a drying world: carbon partitioning, functioning and modelling. [PDF]

, 2020
Drought has promoted large-scale, insect-induced tree mortality in recent years, with severe consequences for ecosystem function, atmospheric processes, sustainable resources and global biogeochemical cycles.
Almuth Hammerbacher, Amy M. Trowbridge, Arjan J. H. Meddens, Chonggang Xu, Devin W. Goodsman, Dineshkumar Kandasamy, Henrik Hartmann, Henry D. Adams, Jianbei Huang, Jonathan Gershenzon, Kenneth F. Raffa, Li W, Markus Kautz, Raffa KF, Raffa KF, Rupert Seidl   +15 more
core   +1 more source

The response of digestive enzyme activity in the mature Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis (Decapoda: Brachyura), to gradual increase of salinity

Scientia Marina, 2013
Mature Chinese mitten crabs, Eriocheir sinensis, were exposed to brackish water or seawater as an obligatory part of their reproductive migration. Physiological and biochemical reorganization were needed to adapt them to this migration. To understand the
Ruifang Wang, Ping Zhuang, Guangpeng Feng, Longzhen Zhang, Xiaorong Huang, Feng Zhao, Yu Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomy and Histology of the Midgut of Atopozelus opsimus (Heteroptera: Reduviidae)

Acta Zoologica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atopozelus opsimus Elkins, 1954 (Heteroptera: Reduviidae) preys on forest and agricultural pests but also feeds on extrafloral nectar; however, its alimentary canal is poorly understood. The aim was to describe the anatomy and histology of the A. opsimus midgut. The alimentary canal of female and male A.
Bruna Silva Lisboa, José Eduardo Serrão, Jamile Fernanda Silva Cossolin, Germano Leão Demolin Leite, José Cola Zanuncio, Sebastião Lourenço de Assis Júnior, Pedro Guilherme Lemes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source