Results 81 to 90 of about 4,749 (223)

Systematic review of the effectiveness of laxatives in the elderly.

open access: yesHealth Technology Assessment, 1997
OBJECTIVES: To determine the effectiveness and cost of laxatives in the prevention and treatment of constipation in the elderly. HOW THE RESEARCH WAS CONDUCTED: Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of treatment or prevention of constipation were included ...
Petticrew, Watt, Sheldon
doaj   +1 more source

Functional bowel disease : a challenging frontier in gastroenterology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The last 30 years have seen incredible advances in the science and practice of gastroenterology and hepatology. In the 1970s, the fiberoptic endoscopic revolution facilitated the visualization of the mucosa of a large segment of the gastrointestinal ...
Camilleri, Michael
core  

Marine Algae‐Derived Bioactives: A Sustainable Resource for the Food and Agriculture Industries

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page 2514-2541, November 2025.
Algae are widely used in food and agriculture due to their bioactive compounds and are an eco‐friendly natural preservative and low carbon farming method. However, the problems regarding safety and acceptance still remain as tools like nanotechnology make improvements.
Sara Chadorshabi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

What is the best therapy for constipation in infants? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The best treatment for minor, self-limited constipation (infant dyschezia) may be observation and parental education about its benign nature. (Grade of recommendation: D, expert opinion.) For cases requiring treatment, limited evidence suggests that 2 ...
Ellis, Mark R., Meadows, Susan E.
core  

Examination of Dietary Patterns and FODMAPs Intake in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: There is growing evidence that supports the efficacy of a diet low in fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols (FODMAPs) for symptom management in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Pei, Xuechen
core  

Lactose Intolerance: Common Misunderstandings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Lactose intolerance primarily refers to a syndrome having different symptoms upon the consumption of foods containing lactose. It is one of the most common form of food intolerance and occurs when lactase activity is reduced in the brush border of the ...
Berni Canani, Roberto   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Sojae Semen Praeparatum Fermented by Rhizopus chinensis and Bacillus sp. DU‐106 Alleviates Loperamide‐Induced Constipation in Rats via Regulating Calcium Signaling Pathways and the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page 3076-3089, November 2025.
To investigate the effects of different processing methods of Sojae Semen Praeparartum (SSP) on constipation, we prepared SSP through fermentation using Rhizopus chinensis and Bacillus sp. DU‐106 as starter cultures, and examined its laxative effects and mechanisms in loperamide‐induced constipated Sprague‐Dawley (SD) rats.
Rong xiang Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MODERN PATIENT MANAGEMENT PROCEDURE FOR CHILDREN WITH CONSTIPATION AND EXPERIENCE OF USING THE OSMOTIC LAXATIVE FOR ITS TREATMENT

open access: yesCurrent pediatrics, 2014
Aim: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the efficiency of using the osmotic laxative polyethyleneglycol 4000 (PEG) for treatment of constipation in children. Patients and methods: Under the medical practice, the 30-days course of osmotic laxative polyethyleneglycol 4000 (PEG) administration in compliance with instruction for use was scheduled for
S. I. Erdes, B. O. Matsukatova
openaire   +3 more sources

Bowel habits in preterm infants: Observations from the first 2 weeks of life

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Volume 81, Issue 5, Page 1151-1159, November 2025.
Abstract Objectives Uniform descriptions of normal preterm infant bowel habits are lacking, causing ambiguity in identifying abnormal bowel habits in this population. This study examines preterm infants' bowel habits and their association with maternal and infant factors in the first 2 weeks of life. Methods An observational study included infants with
Ulrikke Lyng Beauchamp   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laxatives in Geriatric Practice: From Preoperative Bowel Preparation to Correction of Chronic Constipation

open access: yesРоссийский журнал гериатрической медицины
The first part of  the article discusses the issues of  preoperative bowel preparation in  older and oldest-old patients, with a  particular emphasis on  the safest drugs. The second part of  the article presents the problem of  chronic constipation as a
V. S. Ostapenko
doaj   +1 more source

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