Results 81 to 90 of about 50,335 (331)

Effects of Surface Charges on Dental Implants: Past, Present, and Future

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biomaterials, 2012
Osseointegration is a major factor influencing the success of dental implantation. To achieve rapid and strong, durable osseointegration, biomaterial researchers have investigated various surface treatment methods for dental subgingival titanium (Ti ...
Cecilia Yan Guo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and fabrication of 3D-printed anatomically shaped lumbar cage for intervertebra disc (IVD) degeneration treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Spinal fusion is the gold standard surgical procedure for degenerative spinal conditions when conservative therapies have been unsuccessful in rehabilitation of patients.
Ahmed M   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Phase Stability in Rare‐Earth‐Doped Apatites: A Machine Learning Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The thermal behavior and phase stability of rare‐earth‐doped apatites are investigated using high‐temperature X‐ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. A machine learning decision tree model predicts decomposition products and stability regimes with ≈86% accuracy.
Geeta Sharma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Zirconia Surface Modification and Osseointegration [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences
Zirconia was proposed as an alternative material to titanium implant. Considering the condition of osseointegration and the stability of the implant, surface modifications of zirconia were attracting more and more attention.
Xu Guochen
doaj   +1 more source

Electrical stimulation to promote osseointegration of bone anchoring implants: a topical review

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2022
Electrical stimulation has shown to be a promising approach for promoting osseointegration in bone anchoring implants, where osseointegration defines the biological bonding between the implant surface and bone tissue.
Emily Pettersen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of early osteogenic commitment in primary cells using Raman spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Major challenges in the development of novel implant surfaces for artificial joints include osteoblast heterogeneity and the lack of a simple and sensitive in vitro assay to measure early osteogenic responses.
Clarkin, C E   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Biocompatibility and healing patterns in experimentally induced canine tibial fractures using Pedicle screw‐Rod external fixation

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that using a Pedicle screw‐Rod configuration for the external fixation of non‐articular tibial osteotomy aligns well with the principles of biological osteosynthesis, resulting in secondary bone healing characterized by callus formation and neovascularization.
Mohammad Mahdi Gooran   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous osseointegration for amputees

open access: yesOTA International
Abstract Transcutaneous osseointegration for amputees (TOFA) is an evolving technology that has the potential to revolutionize the interface between the amputee and their prosthesis, showing potential at many levels of amputation.
Andrew R. Evans, MD   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sustainable Walnut Shell‐Filled Polylactic Acid–Hydroxyapatite Hybrid Coatings for Enhanced Corrosion Resistance and Bioactivity of Magnesium Biomaterials

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Due to the high corrosion rate and limited biocompatibility of commonly used magnesium (Mg) and its alloys, current studies have focused on surface modification techniques. In this study, which is aimed at overcoming these obstacles in biomedical applications, hybrid coatings of PLA‐HA‐Walnut shell (Wshell) were successfully applied to Mg ...
Mehmet Topuz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Polymer Nanocomposites in the Design of Prosthetic Sockets That Feature Auxetic Meta‐Structures

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Lightweight prosthetic sockets constructed using auxetic meta‐structures can help reduce physical discomfort when compared to a similar lightweight socket featuring a nonauxetic meta‐structure. The chiral auxetic meta‐structured sockets demonstrated better contact pressure profiles at the interface between the socket and the residual limb.
Sumit Suryakant Kolte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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