Results 41 to 50 of about 15,355 (222)

IL-11 is essential in promoting osteolysis in breast cancer bone metastasis via RANKL-independent activation of osteoclastogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death & Disease, 2019
AbstractA variety of osteolytic factors have been identified from breast cancer cells leading to osteolysis, but less is known about which factor plays an essential role in the initiation process prior to the overt vicious osteolytic cycle. Here, we present in vitro and in vivo evidences to clarify the role of interleukin-11 (IL-11) as an essential ...
Mengmeng Liang   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Macrophage inhibits the osteogenesis of fibroblasts in ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) wear particle-induced osteolysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background In the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) prosthetic environment, fibroblasts affected by wear particles have the capacity of osteogenesis to reduce osteolysis.
Dai, Zixun   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Osteoblastic Microenvironment Determines the Fate of Breast Cancer Cells Disseminated in the Bone Marrow

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed how the osteoblastic microenvironment determines the fate of cancer cells disseminated in bone, with a focus on whether they colonize, reside in quiescence, or reactivate from dormancy. Targeting integrin signaling may offer promising strategies for preventing quiescent cancer cells reactivation and bone colonization.
Hong‐Li Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical-Paraclinical Features of Multiple Myeloma with Bone Affection [PDF]

open access: yesModern Medicine
Bone lesions are present in approximately 80–85% of patients with multiple myeloma at diagnosis. The most common sites of osteolysis include the spine (49–70%), ribs (45–50%), skull (35–50%), shoulder (20–35%), pelvis (30–40%), and long bones (13–35 ...
Gheorghe BURUIANA
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Osteoimmune Responses with Functionalized Orthopedic Implants for Post‐Operative Osteosarcoma Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumor with limited treatment options and a terrible prognosis. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the recent development of osteoimmunomodulatory implants for post‐operative osteosarcoma treatment, of which the potential utility in evoking durable anti‐osteosarcoma immunity and accelerating bone
Yilong Dong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL4/IL4R signaling promotes the osteolysis in metastatic bone of CRC through regulating the proliferation of osteoclast precursors

open access: yesMolecular Medicine, 2021
Background Bone metastasis of colorectal cancer (CRC) often indicates a poor prognosis. Osteolysis can be observed in metastatic sites, implying an aberrant activation of osteoclasts.
Qian Jin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oestrogen deficiency modulates particle-induced osteolysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
International audienceABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION: Postmenopausal osteoporosis may modulate bone response to wear debris. In this article, we evaluate the influence of oestrogen deficiency on experimental particle-induced osteolysis. METHODS: Polyethylene (PE)
Nich, Christophe   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Modulating Integrin and Growth Factor Signaling With Peptides: Strategies to Synergistically Enhance Bone Tissue Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
It has been demonstrated that, in the bone extracellular matrix (ECM), integrins and growth factor receptors (GFRs) engage in synergistic signaling to guide bone healing and regeneration. This review provides a comprehensive overview of current strategies using ECM‐derived peptides to recreate the cellular microenvironment and harness synergistic ...
Lluís Oliver‐Cervelló   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

OSTEOPOROSIS AND JOINT REPLACEMENT

open access: yesŽurnal Grodnenskogo Gosudarstvennogo Medicinskogo Universiteta, 2018
Over the past few decades, the number of implantation of endoprosthetic joint replacements has steadily increased. Many patients who need joint replacements are of older age and have a reduced bone quality due to osteoporosis.
Holzer Gerold, Holzer Lukas A.
doaj   +3 more sources

Targeting Anion Exchange of Osteoclast, a New Strategy for Preventing Wear Particles Induced- Osteolysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Joint replacement is essential for the treatment of serious joint disease. However, prosthetic failure remains an important clinical issue, with periprosthesis osteolysis (PO), caused by osteoclastic bone resorption induced by wear particles, being the ...
Chuanlong Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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