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Group field theories for all loop quantum gravity
Group field theories represent a second quantized reformulation of the loop quantum gravity state space and a completion of the spin foam formalism. States of the canonical theory, in the traditional continuum setting, have support on graphs of arbitrary
Daniele Oriti +2 more
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Postulates of the cognitive theory of thinking and their consequences [PDF]
Purpose of the work is to create a theoretical model of the thinking process, considered as a set of operations for the formation of cognitive generalizations of the level of categories (concepts).
Antonets, Vladimir Aleksandrovich
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Qualitative motivation with sets and relations
In self-determination theory (SDT), multiple conceptual regulations of motivation are posited. These forms of motivation are especially qualitatively viewed by SDT researchers, and there are situations in which combinations of these regulations occur. In
Ali Ünlü
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Seaweeds Arising from Brauer Configuration Algebras
Seaweeds or seaweed Lie algebras are subalgebras of the full-matrix algebra Mat(n) introduced by Dergachev and Kirillov to give an example of algebras for which it is possible to compute the Dixmier index via combinatorial methods.
Agustín Moreno Cañadas +1 more
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The Discrete Fundamental Group of the Associahedron [PDF]
The associahedron is an object that has been well studied and has numerous applications, particularly in the theory of operads, the study of non-crossing partitions, lattice theory and more recently in the study of cluster algebras.
Christopher Severs, Jacob White
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Lattice paths with catastrophes [PDF]
In queuing theory, it is usual to have some models with a "reset" of the queue. In terms of lattice paths, it is like having the possibility of jumping from any altitude to zero.
Cyril Banderier, Michael Wallner
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Travelling salesman problem (TSP) is one of the most famous problems in graph theory, as well as one of the typical nondeterministic polynomial time (NP)‐hard problems in combinatorial optimization. Reinforcement learning (RL) has been widely regarded as
Jiaying Wang +3 more
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Nature-inspired metaheuristic optimization algorithms, e.g., the butterfly optimization algorithm (BOA), have become increasingly popular. The BOA, which adapts the food foraging and social behaviors of butterflies, involves randomly defined, algorithmic-
Achikkulath Prasanthi +4 more
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The inclusion and exclusion principle in view of number theory
The inclusion and exclusion (connection and disconnection) principle is mainly known from combinatorics in solving the combinatorial problem of calculating all permutations of a finite set or other combinatorial problems.
Viliam Ďuriš, Tomáš Lengyelfalusy
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Differences in abundances of cell-signalling proteins in blood reveal novel biomarkers for early detection of clinical Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: In November 2007 a study published in Nature Medicine proposed a simple test based on the abundance of 18 proteins in blood to predict the onset of clinical symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) two to six years before these symptoms manifest.
Mateus Rocha de Paula +3 more
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