Results 1 to 10 of about 103 (103)

Pathlength of Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2022
A path-decomposition of a graph G = (V, E) is a sequence of subsets of V , called bags, that satisfy some connectivity properties. The length of a path-decomposition of a graph G is the greatest distance between two vertices that belong to a same bag and the pathlength, denoted by pl(G), of G is the smallest length of its path-decompositions.
Dissaux, Thomas, Nisse, Nicolas
openaire   +4 more sources

Splitting Plane Graphs to Outerplanarity

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2023
Vertex splitting replaces a vertex by two copies and partitions its incident edges amongst the copies. This problem has been studied as a graph editing operation to achieve desired properties with as few splits as possible, most often planarity, for which the problem is NP-hard.Here we study how to minimize the number of splits to turn a plane graph ...
Martin Gronemann   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2006
AbstractWe are interested in the relation between the pathwidth of a biconnected outerplanar graph and the pathwidth of its (geometric) dual. Bodlaender and Fomin [3], after having proved that the pathwidth of every biconnected outerplanar graph is always at most twice the pathwidth of its (geometric) dual plus two, conjectured that there exists a ...
Coudert, David   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Approximation of pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algorithms, 2001
Summary: There exists a polynomial time algorithm to compute the pathwidth of outerplanar graphs, but the large exponent makes this algorithm impractical. In this paper, we give an algorithm that, given a biconnected outerplanar graph \(G\), finds a path decomposition of \(G\) of pathwidth at most twice the pathwidth of \(G\) plus one.
Hans L. Bodlaender, Fedor V. Fomin
openaire   +6 more sources

Irreducible nonmetrizable path systems in graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 102, Issue 1, Page 5-14, January 2023., 2023
Abstract A path system P ${\mathscr{P}}$ in a graph G =(V , E ) $G=(V,E)$ is a collection of paths with a unique u v $uv$ path for every two vertices u , v ∈ V $u,v\in V$. We say that P ${\mathscr{P}}$ is consistent if for any path P ∈ P $P\in {\mathscr{P}}$, every subpath of P $P$ is also in P ${\mathscr{P}}$.
Daniel Cizma, Nati Linial
wiley   +1 more source

Longest and shortest cycles in random planar graphs

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 60, Issue 3, Page 462-505, May 2022., 2022
Abstract Let be a graph chosen uniformly at random from the class of all planar graphs on vertex set with edges. We study the cycle and block structure of when . More precisely, we determine the asymptotic order of the length of the longest and shortest cycle in in the critical range when .
Mihyun Kang, Michael Missethan
wiley   +1 more source

The Singularity of Oriented Outerplanar Graphs with a Given Number of Inner Edges

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
A digraph is called oriented if there is at most one arc between two distinct vertices. An oriented graph is called nonsingular (singular) if its adjacency matrix A(D) is nonsingular (singular). In this paper, we study the singularity of the oriented outerplanar graph with a given number of inner edges.
Borui He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Site percolation and isoperimetric inequalities for plane graphs

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 58, Issue 1, Page 150-163, January 2021., 2021
We use isoperimetric inequalities combined with a new technique to prove upper bounds for the site percolation threshold of plane graphs with given minimum degree conditions. In the process we prove tight new isoperimetric bounds for certain classes of hyperbolic graphs.
John Haslegrave, Christoforos Panagiotis
wiley   +1 more source

Free Choosability of Outerplanar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesGraphs and Combinatorics, 2015
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Aubry, Yves   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Planar, Outerplanar, and Toroidal Graphs of the Generalized Zero‐Divisor Graph of Commutative Rings

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
Let A be a commutative ring with unity and let set of all zero divisors of A be denoted by ZA. An ideal ℐ of the ring A is said to be essential if it has a nonzero intersection with every nonzero ideal of A. It is denoted by ℐ≤eA. The generalized zero‐divisor graph denoted by ΓgA is an undirected graph with vertex set ZA∗ (set of all nonzero zero ...
Abdulaziz M. Alanazi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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