Results 111 to 120 of about 850,474 (224)

Strict confluent drawing

open access: yesJournal of Computational Geometry, 2016
We define strict confluent drawing, a form of confluent drawing in which the existence of an edge is indicated by the presence of a smooth path through a system of arcs and junctions (without crossings), and in which such a path, if it exists, must be ...
David Eppstein   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A generalization of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesČasopis pro pěstování matematiky, 1988
A planar graph is said to be a generalized outerplanar graph if it has an embedding in the plane in which every edge is incident to a vertex laying on the boundary of the outer face. The author presents a characterization of generalized outerplanar graphs by means of a set of exactly 12 forbidden subgraphs (up to homeomorphism).
openaire   +1 more source

Nilpotent graphs with crosscap at most two

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2018
Let R be a commutative ring with identity. The nilpotent graph of R, denoted by Γ N ( R ) , is a graph with vertex set Z N ( R ) ∗ , and two vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if x y is nilpotent, where Z N ( R ) = { x ∈ R : x y is nilpotent, for ...
A. Mallika, R. Kala
doaj  

Maximal outerplanar graphs as chordal graphs, path-neighborhood graphs, and triangle graphs [PDF]

open access: yes
Maximal outerplanar graphs are characterized using three different classes of graphs. A path-neighborhood graph is a connected graph in which every neighborhood induces a path. The triangle graph $T(G)$ has the triangles of the graph $G$ as its vertices,
Laskar, R.C., Mulder, H.M., Novick, B.
core   +1 more source

On Colorings of Squares of Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yes, 2004
We study vertex colorings of the square $G^2$ of an outerplanar graph $G$. We find the optimal bound of the inductiveness, chromatic number and the clique number of $G^2$ as a function of the maximum degree $ $ of $G$ for all $ \in \nats$. As a bonus, we obtain the optimal bound of the choosability (or the list-chromatic number) of $G^2$ when $ \geq
Magnús M. Halldórsson, Geir Agnarsson
openaire   +3 more sources

Non-Preemptive Tree Packing. [PDF]

open access: yesAlgorithmica, 2023
Lendl S, Woeginger G, Wulf L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Outerplanar Coarseness of Planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesMissouri Journal of Mathematical Sciences, 2016
The (outer) planar coarseness of a graph is the largest number of pairwise-edge-disjoint non-(outer)planar subgraphs. It is shown that the maximum outerplanar coarseness, over all $n$-vertex planar graphs, lies in the interval $\;\big [\lfloor (n-2)/3 \rfloor, \lfloor (n-2)/2 \rfloor \big ]$.
openaire   +3 more sources

Path-Neighborhood Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2013
A path-neighborhood graph is a connected graph in which every neighborhood induces a path. In the main results the 3-sun-free path-neighborhood graphs are characterized.
Laskar R.C., Mulder Henry Martyn
doaj   +1 more source

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