Results 21 to 30 of about 119,166 (199)

Equitable colorings of outerplanar graphs

open access: bronzeDiscrete Mathematics, 2002
Abstract A proper vertex coloring of a graph is equitable if the sizes of color classes differ by at most 1. In this note, we prove the conjecture of Yap and Zhang that every outerplanar graph with maximum degree at most Δ admits an equitable k -coloring for every k ⩾1+ Δ /2. This restriction on k cannot be weakened.
Alexandr Kostochka
openalex   +3 more sources

On infinite outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesMathematica Bohemica, 1994
In this Note, we study infinite graphs with locally finite outerplane embeddings, given a characterization by forbidden ...
Boza Prieto, Luis   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Circular Separation Dimension of a Subclass of Planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2017
A pair of non-adjacent edges is said to be separated in a circular ordering of vertices, if the endpoints of the two edges do not alternate in the ordering.
Arpitha P. Bharathi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the planarity of line Mycielskian graph of a graph

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2020
The line Mycielskian graph of a graph G, denoted by Lμ(G) is defined as the graph obtained from L(G) by adding q+1 new vertices E' = ei' : 1 ≤  i ≤  q and e, then for 1 ≤  i ≤  q , joining ei' to the neighbours of ei  and  to e.
Keerthi G. Mirajkar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irreducible nonmetrizable path systems in graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 102, Issue 1, Page 5-14, January 2023., 2023
Abstract A path system P ${\mathscr{P}}$ in a graph G =(V , E ) $G=(V,E)$ is a collection of paths with a unique u v $uv$ path for every two vertices u , v ∈ V $u,v\in V$. We say that P ${\mathscr{P}}$ is consistent if for any path P ∈ P $P\in {\mathscr{P}}$, every subpath of P $P$ is also in P ${\mathscr{P}}$.
Daniel Cizma, Nati Linial
wiley   +1 more source

Longest and shortest cycles in random planar graphs

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 60, Issue 3, Page 462-505, May 2022., 2022
Abstract Let be a graph chosen uniformly at random from the class of all planar graphs on vertex set with edges. We study the cycle and block structure of when . More precisely, we determine the asymptotic order of the length of the longest and shortest cycle in in the critical range when .
Mihyun Kang, Michael Missethan
wiley   +1 more source

Splitting Plane Graphs to Outerplanarity

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2023
Vertex splitting replaces a vertex by two copies and partitions its incident edges amongst the copies. This problem has been studied as a graph editing operation to achieve desired properties with as few splits as possible, most often planarity, for which the problem is NP-hard.Here we study how to minimize the number of splits to turn a plane graph ...
Gronemann, Martin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Double domination in maximal outerplanar graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2022
In graph GG, a vertex dominates itself and its neighbors. A subset S⊆V(G)S\subseteq V\left(G) is said to be a double-dominating set of GG if SS dominates every vertex of GG at least twice.
Zhuang Wei, Zheng Qiuju
doaj   +1 more source

Site percolation and isoperimetric inequalities for plane graphs

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 58, Issue 1, Page 150-163, January 2021., 2021
We use isoperimetric inequalities combined with a new technique to prove upper bounds for the site percolation threshold of plane graphs with given minimum degree conditions. In the process we prove tight new isoperimetric bounds for certain classes of hyperbolic graphs.
John Haslegrave, Christoforos Panagiotis
wiley   +1 more source

Large Induced Acyclic and Outerplanar Subgraphs of 2-Outerplanar Graph [PDF]

open access: greenGraphs and Combinatorics, 2017
13 pages, 7 figures.
Glencora Borradaile   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

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